0
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1 /* Precompiled header implementation for the C languages.
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2 Copyright (C) 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3
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4 This file is part of GCC.
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5
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6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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9 any later version.
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10
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11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 GNU General Public License for more details.
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15
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16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
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18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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19
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20 #include "config.h"
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21 #include "system.h"
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22 #include "coretypes.h"
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23 #include "version.h"
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24 #include "cpplib.h"
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25 #include "tree.h"
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26 #include "flags.h"
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27 #include "c-common.h"
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28 #include "output.h"
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29 #include "toplev.h"
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30 #include "debug.h"
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31 #include "c-pragma.h"
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32 #include "ggc.h"
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33 #include "langhooks.h"
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34 #include "hosthooks.h"
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35 #include "target.h"
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36 #include "opts.h"
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37
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38 /* This is a list of flag variables that must match exactly, and their
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39 names for the error message. The possible values for *flag_var must
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40 fit in a 'signed char'. */
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41
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42 static const struct c_pch_matching
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43 {
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44 int *flag_var;
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45 const char *flag_name;
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46 } pch_matching[] = {
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47 { &flag_exceptions, "-fexceptions" },
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48 };
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49
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50 enum {
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51 MATCH_SIZE = ARRAY_SIZE (pch_matching)
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52 };
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53
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54 /* The value of the checksum in the dummy compiler that is actually
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55 checksummed. That compiler should never be run. */
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56 static const char no_checksum[16] = { 0 };
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57
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58 /* Information about flags and suchlike that affect PCH validity.
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59
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60 Before this structure is read, both an initial 8-character identification
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61 string, and a 16-byte checksum, have been read and validated. */
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62
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63 struct c_pch_validity
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64 {
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65 unsigned char debug_info_type;
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66 signed char match[MATCH_SIZE];
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67 void (*pch_init) (void);
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68 size_t target_data_length;
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69 };
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70
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71 struct c_pch_header
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72 {
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73 unsigned long asm_size;
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74 };
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75
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76 #define IDENT_LENGTH 8
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77
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78 /* The file we'll be writing the PCH to. */
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79 static FILE *pch_outfile;
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80
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81 /* The position in the assembler output file when pch_init was called. */
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82 static long asm_file_startpos;
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83
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84 static const char *get_ident (void);
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85
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86 /* Compute an appropriate 8-byte magic number for the PCH file, so that
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87 utilities like file(1) can identify it, and so that GCC can quickly
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88 ignore non-PCH files and PCH files that are of a completely different
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89 format. */
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90
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91 static const char *
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92 get_ident (void)
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93 {
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94 static char result[IDENT_LENGTH];
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95 static const char templ[IDENT_LENGTH] = "gpch.013";
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96 static const char c_language_chars[] = "Co+O";
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97
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98 memcpy (result, templ, IDENT_LENGTH);
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99 result[4] = c_language_chars[c_language];
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100
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101 return result;
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102 }
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103
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104 /* Prepare to write a PCH file, if one is being written. This is
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105 called at the start of compilation.
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106
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107 Also, print out the executable checksum if -fverbose-asm is in effect. */
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108
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109 void
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110 pch_init (void)
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111 {
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112 FILE *f;
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113 struct c_pch_validity v;
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114 void *target_validity;
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115 static const char partial_pch[IDENT_LENGTH] = "gpcWrite";
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116
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117 #ifdef ASM_COMMENT_START
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118 if (flag_verbose_asm)
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119 {
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120 fprintf (asm_out_file, "%s ", ASM_COMMENT_START);
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121 c_common_print_pch_checksum (asm_out_file);
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122 fputc ('\n', asm_out_file);
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123 }
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124 #endif
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125
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126 if (!pch_file)
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127 return;
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128
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129 f = fopen (pch_file, "w+b");
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130 if (f == NULL)
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131 fatal_error ("can%'t create precompiled header %s: %m", pch_file);
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132 pch_outfile = f;
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133
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134 gcc_assert (memcmp (executable_checksum, no_checksum, 16) != 0);
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135
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136 v.debug_info_type = write_symbols;
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137 {
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138 size_t i;
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139 for (i = 0; i < MATCH_SIZE; i++)
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140 {
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141 v.match[i] = *pch_matching[i].flag_var;
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142 gcc_assert (v.match[i] == *pch_matching[i].flag_var);
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143 }
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144 }
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145 v.pch_init = &pch_init;
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146 target_validity = targetm.get_pch_validity (&v.target_data_length);
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147
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148 if (fwrite (partial_pch, IDENT_LENGTH, 1, f) != 1
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149 || fwrite (executable_checksum, 16, 1, f) != 1
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150 || fwrite (&v, sizeof (v), 1, f) != 1
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151 || fwrite (target_validity, v.target_data_length, 1, f) != 1)
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152 fatal_error ("can%'t write to %s: %m", pch_file);
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153
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154 /* We need to be able to re-read the output. */
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155 /* The driver always provides a valid -o option. */
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156 if (asm_file_name == NULL
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157 || strcmp (asm_file_name, "-") == 0)
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158 fatal_error ("%qs is not a valid output file", asm_file_name);
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159
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160 asm_file_startpos = ftell (asm_out_file);
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161
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162 /* Let the debugging format deal with the PCHness. */
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163 (*debug_hooks->handle_pch) (0);
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164
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165 cpp_save_state (parse_in, f);
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166 }
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167
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168 /* Write the PCH file. This is called at the end of a compilation which
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169 will produce a PCH file. */
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170
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171 void
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172 c_common_write_pch (void)
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173 {
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174 char *buf;
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175 long asm_file_end;
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176 long written;
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177 struct c_pch_header h;
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178
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179 (*debug_hooks->handle_pch) (1);
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180
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181 cpp_write_pch_deps (parse_in, pch_outfile);
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182
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183 asm_file_end = ftell (asm_out_file);
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184 h.asm_size = asm_file_end - asm_file_startpos;
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185
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186 if (fwrite (&h, sizeof (h), 1, pch_outfile) != 1)
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187 fatal_error ("can%'t write %s: %m", pch_file);
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188
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189 buf = XNEWVEC (char, 16384);
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190
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191 if (fseek (asm_out_file, asm_file_startpos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
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192 fatal_error ("can%'t seek in %s: %m", asm_file_name);
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193
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194 for (written = asm_file_startpos; written < asm_file_end; )
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195 {
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196 long size = asm_file_end - written;
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197 if (size > 16384)
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198 size = 16384;
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199 if (fread (buf, size, 1, asm_out_file) != 1)
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200 fatal_error ("can%'t read %s: %m", asm_file_name);
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201 if (fwrite (buf, size, 1, pch_outfile) != 1)
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202 fatal_error ("can%'t write %s: %m", pch_file);
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203 written += size;
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204 }
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205 free (buf);
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206 /* asm_out_file can be written afterwards, so fseek to clear
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207 _IOREAD flag. */
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208 if (fseek (asm_out_file, 0, SEEK_END) != 0)
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209 fatal_error ("can%'t seek in %s: %m", asm_file_name);
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210
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211 gt_pch_save (pch_outfile);
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212 cpp_write_pch_state (parse_in, pch_outfile);
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213
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214 if (fseek (pch_outfile, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
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215 || fwrite (get_ident (), IDENT_LENGTH, 1, pch_outfile) != 1)
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216 fatal_error ("can%'t write %s: %m", pch_file);
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217
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218 fclose (pch_outfile);
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219 }
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220
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221 /* Check the PCH file called NAME, open on FD, to see if it can be
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222 used in this compilation. Return 1 if valid, 0 if the file can't
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223 be used now but might be if it's seen later in the compilation, and
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224 2 if this file could never be used in the compilation. */
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225
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226 int
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227 c_common_valid_pch (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *name, int fd)
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228 {
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229 int sizeread;
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230 int result;
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231 char ident[IDENT_LENGTH + 16];
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232 const char *pch_ident;
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233 struct c_pch_validity v;
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234
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235 /* Perform a quick test of whether this is a valid
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236 precompiled header for the current language. */
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237
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238 gcc_assert (memcmp (executable_checksum, no_checksum, 16) != 0);
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239
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240 sizeread = read (fd, ident, IDENT_LENGTH + 16);
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241 if (sizeread == -1)
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242 fatal_error ("can%'t read %s: %m", name);
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243 else if (sizeread != IDENT_LENGTH + 16)
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244 {
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245 if (cpp_get_options (pfile)->warn_invalid_pch)
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246 cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING, "%s: too short to be a PCH file",
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247 name);
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248 return 2;
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249 }
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250
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251 pch_ident = get_ident();
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252 if (memcmp (ident, pch_ident, IDENT_LENGTH) != 0)
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253 {
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254 if (cpp_get_options (pfile)->warn_invalid_pch)
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255 {
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256 if (memcmp (ident, pch_ident, 5) == 0)
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257 /* It's a PCH, for the right language, but has the wrong version.
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258 */
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259 cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING,
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260 "%s: not compatible with this GCC version", name);
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261 else if (memcmp (ident, pch_ident, 4) == 0)
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262 /* It's a PCH for the wrong language. */
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263 cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING, "%s: not for %s", name,
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264 lang_hooks.name);
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265 else
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266 /* Not any kind of PCH. */
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267 cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING, "%s: not a PCH file", name);
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268 }
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269 return 2;
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270 }
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271 if (memcmp (ident + IDENT_LENGTH, executable_checksum, 16) != 0)
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272 {
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273 if (cpp_get_options (pfile)->warn_invalid_pch)
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274 cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING,
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275 "%s: created by a different GCC executable", name);
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276 return 2;
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277 }
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278
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279 /* At this point, we know it's a PCH file created by this
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280 executable, so it ought to be long enough that we can read a
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281 c_pch_validity structure. */
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282 if (read (fd, &v, sizeof (v)) != sizeof (v))
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283 fatal_error ("can%'t read %s: %m", name);
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284
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285 /* The allowable debug info combinations are that either the PCH file
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286 was built with the same as is being used now, or the PCH file was
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287 built for some kind of debug info but now none is in use. */
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288 if (v.debug_info_type != write_symbols
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289 && write_symbols != NO_DEBUG)
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290 {
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291 if (cpp_get_options (pfile)->warn_invalid_pch)
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292 cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING,
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293 "%s: created with -g%s, but used with -g%s", name,
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294 debug_type_names[v.debug_info_type],
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295 debug_type_names[write_symbols]);
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296 return 2;
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297 }
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298
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299 /* Check flags that must match exactly. */
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300 {
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301 size_t i;
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302 for (i = 0; i < MATCH_SIZE; i++)
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303 if (*pch_matching[i].flag_var != v.match[i])
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304 {
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305 if (cpp_get_options (pfile)->warn_invalid_pch)
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306 cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING,
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307 "%s: settings for %s do not match", name,
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308 pch_matching[i].flag_name);
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309 return 2;
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310 }
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311 }
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312
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313 /* If the text segment was not loaded at the same address as it was
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314 when the PCH file was created, function pointers loaded from the
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315 PCH will not be valid. We could in theory remap all the function
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316 pointers, but no support for that exists at present.
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317 Since we have the same executable, it should only be necessary to
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318 check one function. */
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319 if (v.pch_init != &pch_init)
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320 {
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321 if (cpp_get_options (pfile)->warn_invalid_pch)
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322 cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING,
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323 "%s: had text segment at different address", name);
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324 return 2;
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325 }
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326
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327 /* Check the target-specific validity data. */
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328 {
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329 void *this_file_data = xmalloc (v.target_data_length);
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330 const char *msg;
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331
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332 if ((size_t) read (fd, this_file_data, v.target_data_length)
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333 != v.target_data_length)
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334 fatal_error ("can%'t read %s: %m", name);
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335 msg = targetm.pch_valid_p (this_file_data, v.target_data_length);
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336 free (this_file_data);
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337 if (msg != NULL)
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338 {
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339 if (cpp_get_options (pfile)->warn_invalid_pch)
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340 cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING, "%s: %s", name, msg);
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341 return 2;
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342 }
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343 }
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344
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345 /* Check the preprocessor macros are the same as when the PCH was
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346 generated. */
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347
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348 result = cpp_valid_state (pfile, name, fd);
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349 if (result == -1)
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350 return 2;
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351 else
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352 return result == 0;
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353 }
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354
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355 /* If non-NULL, this function is called after a precompile header file
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356 is loaded. */
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357 void (*lang_post_pch_load) (void);
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358
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359 /* Load in the PCH file NAME, open on FD. It was originally searched for
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360 by ORIG_NAME. */
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361
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362 void
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363 c_common_read_pch (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *name,
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364 int fd, const char *orig_name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
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365 {
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366 FILE *f;
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367 struct c_pch_header h;
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368 struct save_macro_data *smd;
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369 expanded_location saved_loc;
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370 bool saved_trace_includes;
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371
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372 f = fdopen (fd, "rb");
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373 if (f == NULL)
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374 {
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375 cpp_errno (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "calling fdopen");
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376 close (fd);
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377 return;
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378 }
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379
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380 cpp_get_callbacks (parse_in)->valid_pch = NULL;
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381
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382 if (fread (&h, sizeof (h), 1, f) != 1)
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383 {
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384 cpp_errno (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "reading");
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385 fclose (f);
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386 return;
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387 }
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388
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389 if (!flag_preprocess_only)
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390 {
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391 unsigned long written;
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392 char * buf = XNEWVEC (char, 16384);
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393
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394 for (written = 0; written < h.asm_size; )
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395 {
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396 long size = h.asm_size - written;
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397 if (size > 16384)
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398 size = 16384;
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399 if (fread (buf, size, 1, f) != 1
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400 || fwrite (buf, size, 1, asm_out_file) != 1)
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401 cpp_errno (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "reading");
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402 written += size;
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403 }
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404 free (buf);
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405 }
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406 else
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407 {
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408 /* If we're preprocessing, don't write to a NULL
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409 asm_out_file. */
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410 if (fseek (f, h.asm_size, SEEK_CUR) != 0)
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411 cpp_errno (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "seeking");
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412 }
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413
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414 /* Save the location and then restore it after reading the PCH. */
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415 saved_loc = expand_location (line_table->highest_line);
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416 saved_trace_includes = line_table->trace_includes;
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417
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418 cpp_prepare_state (pfile, &smd);
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419
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420 gt_pch_restore (f);
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421
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422 if (cpp_read_state (pfile, name, f, smd) != 0)
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423 {
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424 fclose (f);
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425 return;
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426 }
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427
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428 fclose (f);
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429
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430 line_table->trace_includes = saved_trace_includes;
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431 cpp_set_line_map (pfile, line_table);
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432 linemap_add (line_table, LC_RENAME, 0, saved_loc.file, saved_loc.line);
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433
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434 /* Give the front end a chance to take action after a PCH file has
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435 been loaded. */
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436 if (lang_post_pch_load)
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437 (*lang_post_pch_load) ();
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438 }
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439
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440 /* Indicate that no more PCH files should be read. */
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441
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442 void
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443 c_common_no_more_pch (void)
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444 {
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445 if (cpp_get_callbacks (parse_in)->valid_pch)
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446 {
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447 cpp_get_callbacks (parse_in)->valid_pch = NULL;
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448 host_hooks.gt_pch_use_address (NULL, 0, -1, 0);
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449 }
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450 }
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451
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452 /* Handle #pragma GCC pch_preprocess, to load in the PCH file. */
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453
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454 #ifndef O_BINARY
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455 # define O_BINARY 0
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456 #endif
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457
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458 void
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459 c_common_pch_pragma (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *name)
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460 {
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461 int fd;
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462
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463 if (!cpp_get_options (pfile)->preprocessed)
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464 {
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465 error ("pch_preprocess pragma should only be used with -fpreprocessed");
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466 inform (input_location, "use #include instead");
|
|
467 return;
|
|
468 }
|
|
469
|
|
470 fd = open (name, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0666);
|
|
471 if (fd == -1)
|
|
472 fatal_error ("%s: couldn%'t open PCH file: %m", name);
|
|
473
|
|
474 if (c_common_valid_pch (pfile, name, fd) != 1)
|
|
475 {
|
|
476 if (!cpp_get_options (pfile)->warn_invalid_pch)
|
|
477 inform (input_location, "use -Winvalid-pch for more information");
|
|
478 fatal_error ("%s: PCH file was invalid", name);
|
|
479 }
|
|
480
|
|
481 c_common_read_pch (pfile, name, fd, name);
|
|
482
|
|
483 close (fd);
|
|
484 }
|
|
485
|
|
486 /* Print out executable_checksum[]. */
|
|
487
|
|
488 void
|
|
489 c_common_print_pch_checksum (FILE *f)
|
|
490 {
|
|
491 int i;
|
|
492 fputs ("Compiler executable checksum: ", f);
|
|
493 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
|
|
494 fprintf (f, "%02x", executable_checksum[i]);
|
|
495 putc ('\n', f);
|
|
496 }
|