0
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1 /* Simple garbage collection for the GNU compiler.
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2 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
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3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 This file is part of GCC.
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6
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7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
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10 version.
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11
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12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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15 for more details.
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16
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17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
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19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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20
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21 /* Generic garbage collection (GC) functions and data, not specific to
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22 any particular GC implementation. */
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23
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24 #include "config.h"
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25 #include "system.h"
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26 #include "coretypes.h"
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27 #include "hashtab.h"
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28 #include "ggc.h"
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29 #include "toplev.h"
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30 #include "params.h"
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31 #include "hosthooks.h"
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32 #include "hosthooks-def.h"
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33
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34 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
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35 # include <sys/resource.h>
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36 #endif
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37
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38 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP_FILE
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39 # include <sys/mman.h>
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40 # ifdef HAVE_MINCORE
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41 /* This is on Solaris. */
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42 # include <sys/types.h>
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43 # endif
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44 #endif
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45
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46 #ifndef MAP_FAILED
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47 # define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
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48 #endif
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49
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50 /* When set, ggc_collect will do collection. */
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51 bool ggc_force_collect;
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52
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53 /* When true, protect the contents of the identifier hash table. */
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54 bool ggc_protect_identifiers = true;
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55
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56 /* Statistics about the allocation. */
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57 static ggc_statistics *ggc_stats;
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58
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59 struct traversal_state;
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60
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61 static int ggc_htab_delete (void **, void *);
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62 static hashval_t saving_htab_hash (const void *);
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63 static int saving_htab_eq (const void *, const void *);
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64 static int call_count (void **, void *);
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65 static int call_alloc (void **, void *);
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66 static int compare_ptr_data (const void *, const void *);
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67 static void relocate_ptrs (void *, void *);
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68 static void write_pch_globals (const struct ggc_root_tab * const *tab,
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69 struct traversal_state *state);
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70 static double ggc_rlimit_bound (double);
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71
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72 /* Maintain global roots that are preserved during GC. */
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73
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74 /* Process a slot of an htab by deleting it if it has not been marked. */
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75
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76 static int
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77 ggc_htab_delete (void **slot, void *info)
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78 {
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79 const struct ggc_cache_tab *r = (const struct ggc_cache_tab *) info;
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80
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81 if (! (*r->marked_p) (*slot))
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82 htab_clear_slot (*r->base, slot);
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83 else
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84 (*r->cb) (*slot);
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85
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86 return 1;
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87 }
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88
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89 /* Iterate through all registered roots and mark each element. */
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90
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91 void
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92 ggc_mark_roots (void)
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93 {
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94 const struct ggc_root_tab *const *rt;
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95 const struct ggc_root_tab *rti;
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96 const struct ggc_cache_tab *const *ct;
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97 const struct ggc_cache_tab *cti;
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98 size_t i;
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99
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100 for (rt = gt_ggc_deletable_rtab; *rt; rt++)
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101 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
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102 memset (rti->base, 0, rti->stride);
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103
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104 for (rt = gt_ggc_rtab; *rt; rt++)
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105 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
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106 for (i = 0; i < rti->nelt; i++)
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107 (*rti->cb)(*(void **)((char *)rti->base + rti->stride * i));
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108
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109 if (ggc_protect_identifiers)
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110 ggc_mark_stringpool ();
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111
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112 /* Now scan all hash tables that have objects which are to be deleted if
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113 they are not already marked. */
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114 for (ct = gt_ggc_cache_rtab; *ct; ct++)
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115 for (cti = *ct; cti->base != NULL; cti++)
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116 if (*cti->base)
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117 {
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118 ggc_set_mark (*cti->base);
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119 htab_traverse_noresize (*cti->base, ggc_htab_delete,
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120 CONST_CAST (void *, (const void *)cti));
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121 ggc_set_mark ((*cti->base)->entries);
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122 }
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123
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124 if (! ggc_protect_identifiers)
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125 ggc_purge_stringpool ();
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126 }
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127
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128 /* Allocate a block of memory, then clear it. */
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129 void *
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130 ggc_alloc_cleared_stat (size_t size MEM_STAT_DECL)
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131 {
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132 void *buf = ggc_alloc_stat (size PASS_MEM_STAT);
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133 memset (buf, 0, size);
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134 return buf;
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135 }
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136
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137 /* Resize a block of memory, possibly re-allocating it. */
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138 void *
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139 ggc_realloc_stat (void *x, size_t size MEM_STAT_DECL)
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140 {
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141 void *r;
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142 size_t old_size;
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143
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144 if (x == NULL)
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145 return ggc_alloc_stat (size PASS_MEM_STAT);
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146
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147 old_size = ggc_get_size (x);
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148
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149 if (size <= old_size)
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150 {
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151 /* Mark the unwanted memory as unaccessible. We also need to make
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152 the "new" size accessible, since ggc_get_size returns the size of
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153 the pool, not the size of the individually allocated object, the
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154 size which was previously made accessible. Unfortunately, we
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155 don't know that previously allocated size. Without that
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156 knowledge we have to lose some initialization-tracking for the
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157 old parts of the object. An alternative is to mark the whole
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158 old_size as reachable, but that would lose tracking of writes
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159 after the end of the object (by small offsets). Discard the
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160 handle to avoid handle leak. */
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161 VALGRIND_DISCARD (VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS ((char *) x + size,
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162 old_size - size));
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163 VALGRIND_DISCARD (VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED (x, size));
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164 return x;
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165 }
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166
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167 r = ggc_alloc_stat (size PASS_MEM_STAT);
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168
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169 /* Since ggc_get_size returns the size of the pool, not the size of the
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170 individually allocated object, we'd access parts of the old object
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171 that were marked invalid with the memcpy below. We lose a bit of the
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172 initialization-tracking since some of it may be uninitialized. */
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173 VALGRIND_DISCARD (VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED (x, old_size));
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174
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175 memcpy (r, x, old_size);
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176
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177 /* The old object is not supposed to be used anymore. */
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178 ggc_free (x);
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179
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180 return r;
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181 }
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182
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183 /* Like ggc_alloc_cleared, but performs a multiplication. */
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184 void *
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185 ggc_calloc (size_t s1, size_t s2)
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186 {
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187 return ggc_alloc_cleared (s1 * s2);
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188 }
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189
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190 /* These are for splay_tree_new_ggc. */
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191 void *
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192 ggc_splay_alloc (int sz, void *nl)
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193 {
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194 gcc_assert (!nl);
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195 return ggc_alloc (sz);
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196 }
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197
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198 void
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199 ggc_splay_dont_free (void * x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *nl)
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200 {
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201 gcc_assert (!nl);
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202 }
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203
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204 /* Print statistics that are independent of the collector in use. */
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205 #define SCALE(x) ((unsigned long) ((x) < 1024*10 \
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206 ? (x) \
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207 : ((x) < 1024*1024*10 \
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208 ? (x) / 1024 \
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209 : (x) / (1024*1024))))
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210 #define LABEL(x) ((x) < 1024*10 ? ' ' : ((x) < 1024*1024*10 ? 'k' : 'M'))
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211
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212 void
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213 ggc_print_common_statistics (FILE *stream ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
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214 ggc_statistics *stats)
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215 {
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216 /* Set the pointer so that during collection we will actually gather
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217 the statistics. */
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218 ggc_stats = stats;
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219
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220 /* Then do one collection to fill in the statistics. */
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221 ggc_collect ();
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222
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223 /* At present, we don't really gather any interesting statistics. */
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224
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225 /* Don't gather statistics any more. */
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226 ggc_stats = NULL;
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227 }
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228
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229 /* Functions for saving and restoring GCable memory to disk. */
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230
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231 static htab_t saving_htab;
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232
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233 struct ptr_data
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234 {
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235 void *obj;
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236 void *note_ptr_cookie;
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237 gt_note_pointers note_ptr_fn;
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238 gt_handle_reorder reorder_fn;
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239 size_t size;
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240 void *new_addr;
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241 enum gt_types_enum type;
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242 };
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243
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244 #define POINTER_HASH(x) (hashval_t)((long)x >> 3)
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245
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246 /* Register an object in the hash table. */
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247
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248 int
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249 gt_pch_note_object (void *obj, void *note_ptr_cookie,
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250 gt_note_pointers note_ptr_fn,
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251 enum gt_types_enum type)
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252 {
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253 struct ptr_data **slot;
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254
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255 if (obj == NULL || obj == (void *) 1)
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256 return 0;
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257
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258 slot = (struct ptr_data **)
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259 htab_find_slot_with_hash (saving_htab, obj, POINTER_HASH (obj),
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260 INSERT);
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261 if (*slot != NULL)
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262 {
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263 gcc_assert ((*slot)->note_ptr_fn == note_ptr_fn
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264 && (*slot)->note_ptr_cookie == note_ptr_cookie);
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265 return 0;
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266 }
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267
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268 *slot = XCNEW (struct ptr_data);
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269 (*slot)->obj = obj;
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270 (*slot)->note_ptr_fn = note_ptr_fn;
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271 (*slot)->note_ptr_cookie = note_ptr_cookie;
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272 if (note_ptr_fn == gt_pch_p_S)
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273 (*slot)->size = strlen ((const char *)obj) + 1;
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274 else
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275 (*slot)->size = ggc_get_size (obj);
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276 (*slot)->type = type;
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277 return 1;
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278 }
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279
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280 /* Register an object in the hash table. */
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281
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282 void
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283 gt_pch_note_reorder (void *obj, void *note_ptr_cookie,
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284 gt_handle_reorder reorder_fn)
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285 {
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286 struct ptr_data *data;
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287
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288 if (obj == NULL || obj == (void *) 1)
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289 return;
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290
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291 data = (struct ptr_data *)
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292 htab_find_with_hash (saving_htab, obj, POINTER_HASH (obj));
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293 gcc_assert (data && data->note_ptr_cookie == note_ptr_cookie);
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294
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295 data->reorder_fn = reorder_fn;
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296 }
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297
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298 /* Hash and equality functions for saving_htab, callbacks for htab_create. */
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299
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300 static hashval_t
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301 saving_htab_hash (const void *p)
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302 {
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303 return POINTER_HASH (((const struct ptr_data *)p)->obj);
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304 }
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305
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306 static int
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307 saving_htab_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
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308 {
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309 return ((const struct ptr_data *)p1)->obj == p2;
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310 }
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311
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312 /* Handy state for the traversal functions. */
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313
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314 struct traversal_state
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315 {
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316 FILE *f;
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317 struct ggc_pch_data *d;
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318 size_t count;
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319 struct ptr_data **ptrs;
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320 size_t ptrs_i;
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321 };
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322
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323 /* Callbacks for htab_traverse. */
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324
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325 static int
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326 call_count (void **slot, void *state_p)
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327 {
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328 struct ptr_data *d = (struct ptr_data *)*slot;
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329 struct traversal_state *state = (struct traversal_state *)state_p;
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330
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331 ggc_pch_count_object (state->d, d->obj, d->size,
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332 d->note_ptr_fn == gt_pch_p_S,
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333 d->type);
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334 state->count++;
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335 return 1;
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336 }
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337
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338 static int
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339 call_alloc (void **slot, void *state_p)
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340 {
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341 struct ptr_data *d = (struct ptr_data *)*slot;
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342 struct traversal_state *state = (struct traversal_state *)state_p;
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343
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344 d->new_addr = ggc_pch_alloc_object (state->d, d->obj, d->size,
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345 d->note_ptr_fn == gt_pch_p_S,
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346 d->type);
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347 state->ptrs[state->ptrs_i++] = d;
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348 return 1;
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349 }
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350
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351 /* Callback for qsort. */
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352
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353 static int
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354 compare_ptr_data (const void *p1_p, const void *p2_p)
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355 {
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356 const struct ptr_data *const p1 = *(const struct ptr_data *const *)p1_p;
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357 const struct ptr_data *const p2 = *(const struct ptr_data *const *)p2_p;
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358 return (((size_t)p1->new_addr > (size_t)p2->new_addr)
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359 - ((size_t)p1->new_addr < (size_t)p2->new_addr));
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360 }
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361
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362 /* Callbacks for note_ptr_fn. */
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363
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364 static void
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365 relocate_ptrs (void *ptr_p, void *state_p)
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366 {
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367 void **ptr = (void **)ptr_p;
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368 struct traversal_state *state ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
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369 = (struct traversal_state *)state_p;
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370 struct ptr_data *result;
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371
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372 if (*ptr == NULL || *ptr == (void *)1)
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373 return;
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374
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375 result = (struct ptr_data *)
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376 htab_find_with_hash (saving_htab, *ptr, POINTER_HASH (*ptr));
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377 gcc_assert (result);
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378 *ptr = result->new_addr;
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379 }
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380
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381 /* Write out, after relocation, the pointers in TAB. */
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382 static void
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383 write_pch_globals (const struct ggc_root_tab * const *tab,
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384 struct traversal_state *state)
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385 {
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386 const struct ggc_root_tab *const *rt;
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387 const struct ggc_root_tab *rti;
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388 size_t i;
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389
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390 for (rt = tab; *rt; rt++)
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391 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
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392 for (i = 0; i < rti->nelt; i++)
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393 {
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394 void *ptr = *(void **)((char *)rti->base + rti->stride * i);
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395 struct ptr_data *new_ptr;
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396 if (ptr == NULL || ptr == (void *)1)
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397 {
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398 if (fwrite (&ptr, sizeof (void *), 1, state->f)
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399 != 1)
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400 fatal_error ("can't write PCH file: %m");
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401 }
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402 else
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403 {
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404 new_ptr = (struct ptr_data *)
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405 htab_find_with_hash (saving_htab, ptr, POINTER_HASH (ptr));
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406 if (fwrite (&new_ptr->new_addr, sizeof (void *), 1, state->f)
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407 != 1)
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408 fatal_error ("can't write PCH file: %m");
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409 }
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410 }
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411 }
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412
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413 /* Hold the information we need to mmap the file back in. */
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414
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415 struct mmap_info
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416 {
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417 size_t offset;
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418 size_t size;
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419 void *preferred_base;
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420 };
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421
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422 /* Write out the state of the compiler to F. */
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423
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424 void
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425 gt_pch_save (FILE *f)
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426 {
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427 const struct ggc_root_tab *const *rt;
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428 const struct ggc_root_tab *rti;
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429 size_t i;
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430 struct traversal_state state;
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431 char *this_object = NULL;
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432 size_t this_object_size = 0;
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433 struct mmap_info mmi;
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434 const size_t mmap_offset_alignment = host_hooks.gt_pch_alloc_granularity();
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435
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436 gt_pch_save_stringpool ();
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437
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438 saving_htab = htab_create (50000, saving_htab_hash, saving_htab_eq, free);
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439
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440 for (rt = gt_ggc_rtab; *rt; rt++)
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441 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
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442 for (i = 0; i < rti->nelt; i++)
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443 (*rti->pchw)(*(void **)((char *)rti->base + rti->stride * i));
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444
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445 for (rt = gt_pch_cache_rtab; *rt; rt++)
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446 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
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447 for (i = 0; i < rti->nelt; i++)
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448 (*rti->pchw)(*(void **)((char *)rti->base + rti->stride * i));
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449
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450 /* Prepare the objects for writing, determine addresses and such. */
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451 state.f = f;
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452 state.d = init_ggc_pch();
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453 state.count = 0;
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454 htab_traverse (saving_htab, call_count, &state);
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455
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456 mmi.size = ggc_pch_total_size (state.d);
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457
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458 /* Try to arrange things so that no relocation is necessary, but
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459 don't try very hard. On most platforms, this will always work,
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460 and on the rest it's a lot of work to do better.
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461 (The extra work goes in HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_GET_ADDRESS and
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462 HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_USE_ADDRESS.) */
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463 mmi.preferred_base = host_hooks.gt_pch_get_address (mmi.size, fileno (f));
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464
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465 ggc_pch_this_base (state.d, mmi.preferred_base);
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466
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467 state.ptrs = XNEWVEC (struct ptr_data *, state.count);
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468 state.ptrs_i = 0;
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469 htab_traverse (saving_htab, call_alloc, &state);
|
|
470 qsort (state.ptrs, state.count, sizeof (*state.ptrs), compare_ptr_data);
|
|
471
|
|
472 /* Write out all the scalar variables. */
|
|
473 for (rt = gt_pch_scalar_rtab; *rt; rt++)
|
|
474 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
|
|
475 if (fwrite (rti->base, rti->stride, 1, f) != 1)
|
|
476 fatal_error ("can't write PCH file: %m");
|
|
477
|
|
478 /* Write out all the global pointers, after translation. */
|
|
479 write_pch_globals (gt_ggc_rtab, &state);
|
|
480 write_pch_globals (gt_pch_cache_rtab, &state);
|
|
481
|
|
482 /* Pad the PCH file so that the mmapped area starts on an allocation
|
|
483 granularity (usually page) boundary. */
|
|
484 {
|
|
485 long o;
|
|
486 o = ftell (state.f) + sizeof (mmi);
|
|
487 if (o == -1)
|
|
488 fatal_error ("can't get position in PCH file: %m");
|
|
489 mmi.offset = mmap_offset_alignment - o % mmap_offset_alignment;
|
|
490 if (mmi.offset == mmap_offset_alignment)
|
|
491 mmi.offset = 0;
|
|
492 mmi.offset += o;
|
|
493 }
|
|
494 if (fwrite (&mmi, sizeof (mmi), 1, state.f) != 1)
|
|
495 fatal_error ("can't write PCH file: %m");
|
|
496 if (mmi.offset != 0
|
|
497 && fseek (state.f, mmi.offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
|
|
498 fatal_error ("can't write padding to PCH file: %m");
|
|
499
|
|
500 ggc_pch_prepare_write (state.d, state.f);
|
|
501
|
|
502 /* Actually write out the objects. */
|
|
503 for (i = 0; i < state.count; i++)
|
|
504 {
|
|
505 if (this_object_size < state.ptrs[i]->size)
|
|
506 {
|
|
507 this_object_size = state.ptrs[i]->size;
|
|
508 this_object = XRESIZEVAR (char, this_object, this_object_size);
|
|
509 }
|
|
510 memcpy (this_object, state.ptrs[i]->obj, state.ptrs[i]->size);
|
|
511 if (state.ptrs[i]->reorder_fn != NULL)
|
|
512 state.ptrs[i]->reorder_fn (state.ptrs[i]->obj,
|
|
513 state.ptrs[i]->note_ptr_cookie,
|
|
514 relocate_ptrs, &state);
|
|
515 state.ptrs[i]->note_ptr_fn (state.ptrs[i]->obj,
|
|
516 state.ptrs[i]->note_ptr_cookie,
|
|
517 relocate_ptrs, &state);
|
|
518 ggc_pch_write_object (state.d, state.f, state.ptrs[i]->obj,
|
|
519 state.ptrs[i]->new_addr, state.ptrs[i]->size,
|
|
520 state.ptrs[i]->note_ptr_fn == gt_pch_p_S);
|
|
521 if (state.ptrs[i]->note_ptr_fn != gt_pch_p_S)
|
|
522 memcpy (state.ptrs[i]->obj, this_object, state.ptrs[i]->size);
|
|
523 }
|
|
524 ggc_pch_finish (state.d, state.f);
|
|
525 gt_pch_fixup_stringpool ();
|
|
526
|
|
527 free (state.ptrs);
|
|
528 htab_delete (saving_htab);
|
|
529 }
|
|
530
|
|
531 /* Read the state of the compiler back in from F. */
|
|
532
|
|
533 void
|
|
534 gt_pch_restore (FILE *f)
|
|
535 {
|
|
536 const struct ggc_root_tab *const *rt;
|
|
537 const struct ggc_root_tab *rti;
|
|
538 size_t i;
|
|
539 struct mmap_info mmi;
|
|
540 int result;
|
|
541
|
|
542 /* Delete any deletable objects. This makes ggc_pch_read much
|
|
543 faster, as it can be sure that no GCable objects remain other
|
|
544 than the ones just read in. */
|
|
545 for (rt = gt_ggc_deletable_rtab; *rt; rt++)
|
|
546 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
|
|
547 memset (rti->base, 0, rti->stride);
|
|
548
|
|
549 /* Read in all the scalar variables. */
|
|
550 for (rt = gt_pch_scalar_rtab; *rt; rt++)
|
|
551 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
|
|
552 if (fread (rti->base, rti->stride, 1, f) != 1)
|
|
553 fatal_error ("can't read PCH file: %m");
|
|
554
|
|
555 /* Read in all the global pointers, in 6 easy loops. */
|
|
556 for (rt = gt_ggc_rtab; *rt; rt++)
|
|
557 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
|
|
558 for (i = 0; i < rti->nelt; i++)
|
|
559 if (fread ((char *)rti->base + rti->stride * i,
|
|
560 sizeof (void *), 1, f) != 1)
|
|
561 fatal_error ("can't read PCH file: %m");
|
|
562
|
|
563 for (rt = gt_pch_cache_rtab; *rt; rt++)
|
|
564 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
|
|
565 for (i = 0; i < rti->nelt; i++)
|
|
566 if (fread ((char *)rti->base + rti->stride * i,
|
|
567 sizeof (void *), 1, f) != 1)
|
|
568 fatal_error ("can't read PCH file: %m");
|
|
569
|
|
570 if (fread (&mmi, sizeof (mmi), 1, f) != 1)
|
|
571 fatal_error ("can't read PCH file: %m");
|
|
572
|
|
573 result = host_hooks.gt_pch_use_address (mmi.preferred_base, mmi.size,
|
|
574 fileno (f), mmi.offset);
|
|
575 if (result < 0)
|
|
576 fatal_error ("had to relocate PCH");
|
|
577 if (result == 0)
|
|
578 {
|
|
579 if (fseek (f, mmi.offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
|
|
580 || fread (mmi.preferred_base, mmi.size, 1, f) != 1)
|
|
581 fatal_error ("can't read PCH file: %m");
|
|
582 }
|
|
583 else if (fseek (f, mmi.offset + mmi.size, SEEK_SET) != 0)
|
|
584 fatal_error ("can't read PCH file: %m");
|
|
585
|
|
586 ggc_pch_read (f, mmi.preferred_base);
|
|
587
|
|
588 gt_pch_restore_stringpool ();
|
|
589 }
|
|
590
|
|
591 /* Default version of HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_GET_ADDRESS when mmap is not present.
|
|
592 Select no address whatsoever, and let gt_pch_save choose what it will with
|
|
593 malloc, presumably. */
|
|
594
|
|
595 void *
|
|
596 default_gt_pch_get_address (size_t size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
597 int fd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
598 {
|
|
599 return NULL;
|
|
600 }
|
|
601
|
|
602 /* Default version of HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_USE_ADDRESS when mmap is not present.
|
|
603 Allocate SIZE bytes with malloc. Return 0 if the address we got is the
|
|
604 same as base, indicating that the memory has been allocated but needs to
|
|
605 be read in from the file. Return -1 if the address differs, to relocation
|
|
606 of the PCH file would be required. */
|
|
607
|
|
608 int
|
|
609 default_gt_pch_use_address (void *base, size_t size, int fd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
|
|
610 size_t offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
611 {
|
|
612 void *addr = xmalloc (size);
|
|
613 return (addr == base) - 1;
|
|
614 }
|
|
615
|
|
616 /* Default version of HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_GET_ADDRESS. Return the
|
|
617 alignment required for allocating virtual memory. Usually this is the
|
|
618 same as pagesize. */
|
|
619
|
|
620 size_t
|
|
621 default_gt_pch_alloc_granularity (void)
|
|
622 {
|
|
623 return getpagesize();
|
|
624 }
|
|
625
|
|
626 #if HAVE_MMAP_FILE
|
|
627 /* Default version of HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_GET_ADDRESS when mmap is present.
|
|
628 We temporarily allocate SIZE bytes, and let the kernel place the data
|
|
629 wherever it will. If it worked, that's our spot, if not we're likely
|
|
630 to be in trouble. */
|
|
631
|
|
632 void *
|
|
633 mmap_gt_pch_get_address (size_t size, int fd)
|
|
634 {
|
|
635 void *ret;
|
|
636
|
|
637 ret = mmap (NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
|
|
638 if (ret == (void *) MAP_FAILED)
|
|
639 ret = NULL;
|
|
640 else
|
|
641 munmap ((caddr_t) ret, size);
|
|
642
|
|
643 return ret;
|
|
644 }
|
|
645
|
|
646 /* Default version of HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_USE_ADDRESS when mmap is present.
|
|
647 Map SIZE bytes of FD+OFFSET at BASE. Return 1 if we succeeded at
|
|
648 mapping the data at BASE, -1 if we couldn't.
|
|
649
|
|
650 This version assumes that the kernel honors the START operand of mmap
|
|
651 even without MAP_FIXED if START through START+SIZE are not currently
|
|
652 mapped with something. */
|
|
653
|
|
654 int
|
|
655 mmap_gt_pch_use_address (void *base, size_t size, int fd, size_t offset)
|
|
656 {
|
|
657 void *addr;
|
|
658
|
|
659 /* We're called with size == 0 if we're not planning to load a PCH
|
|
660 file at all. This allows the hook to free any static space that
|
|
661 we might have allocated at link time. */
|
|
662 if (size == 0)
|
|
663 return -1;
|
|
664
|
|
665 addr = mmap ((caddr_t) base, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE,
|
|
666 fd, offset);
|
|
667
|
|
668 return addr == base ? 1 : -1;
|
|
669 }
|
|
670 #endif /* HAVE_MMAP_FILE */
|
|
671
|
|
672 /* Modify the bound based on rlimits. */
|
|
673 static double
|
|
674 ggc_rlimit_bound (double limit)
|
|
675 {
|
|
676 #if defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT)
|
|
677 struct rlimit rlim;
|
|
678 # if defined (RLIMIT_AS)
|
|
679 /* RLIMIT_AS is what POSIX says is the limit on mmap. Presumably
|
|
680 any OS which has RLIMIT_AS also has a working mmap that GCC will use. */
|
|
681 if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_AS, &rlim) == 0
|
|
682 && rlim.rlim_cur != (rlim_t) RLIM_INFINITY
|
|
683 && rlim.rlim_cur < limit)
|
|
684 limit = rlim.rlim_cur;
|
|
685 # elif defined (RLIMIT_DATA)
|
|
686 /* ... but some older OSs bound mmap based on RLIMIT_DATA, or we
|
|
687 might be on an OS that has a broken mmap. (Others don't bound
|
|
688 mmap at all, apparently.) */
|
|
689 if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_DATA, &rlim) == 0
|
|
690 && rlim.rlim_cur != (rlim_t) RLIM_INFINITY
|
|
691 && rlim.rlim_cur < limit
|
|
692 /* Darwin has this horribly bogus default setting of
|
|
693 RLIMIT_DATA, to 6144Kb. No-one notices because RLIMIT_DATA
|
|
694 appears to be ignored. Ignore such silliness. If a limit
|
|
695 this small was actually effective for mmap, GCC wouldn't even
|
|
696 start up. */
|
|
697 && rlim.rlim_cur >= 8 * 1024 * 1024)
|
|
698 limit = rlim.rlim_cur;
|
|
699 # endif /* RLIMIT_AS or RLIMIT_DATA */
|
|
700 #endif /* HAVE_GETRLIMIT */
|
|
701
|
|
702 return limit;
|
|
703 }
|
|
704
|
|
705 /* Heuristic to set a default for GGC_MIN_EXPAND. */
|
|
706 int
|
|
707 ggc_min_expand_heuristic (void)
|
|
708 {
|
|
709 double min_expand = physmem_total();
|
|
710
|
|
711 /* Adjust for rlimits. */
|
|
712 min_expand = ggc_rlimit_bound (min_expand);
|
|
713
|
|
714 /* The heuristic is a percentage equal to 30% + 70%*(RAM/1GB), yielding
|
|
715 a lower bound of 30% and an upper bound of 100% (when RAM >= 1GB). */
|
|
716 min_expand /= 1024*1024*1024;
|
|
717 min_expand *= 70;
|
|
718 min_expand = MIN (min_expand, 70);
|
|
719 min_expand += 30;
|
|
720
|
|
721 return min_expand;
|
|
722 }
|
|
723
|
|
724 /* Heuristic to set a default for GGC_MIN_HEAPSIZE. */
|
|
725 int
|
|
726 ggc_min_heapsize_heuristic (void)
|
|
727 {
|
|
728 double phys_kbytes = physmem_total();
|
|
729 double limit_kbytes = ggc_rlimit_bound (phys_kbytes * 2);
|
|
730
|
|
731 phys_kbytes /= 1024; /* Convert to Kbytes. */
|
|
732 limit_kbytes /= 1024;
|
|
733
|
|
734 /* The heuristic is RAM/8, with a lower bound of 4M and an upper
|
|
735 bound of 128M (when RAM >= 1GB). */
|
|
736 phys_kbytes /= 8;
|
|
737
|
|
738 #if defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_RSS)
|
|
739 /* Try not to overrun the RSS limit while doing garbage collection.
|
|
740 The RSS limit is only advisory, so no margin is subtracted. */
|
|
741 {
|
|
742 struct rlimit rlim;
|
|
743 if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_RSS, &rlim) == 0
|
|
744 && rlim.rlim_cur != (rlim_t) RLIM_INFINITY)
|
|
745 phys_kbytes = MIN (phys_kbytes, rlim.rlim_cur / 1024);
|
|
746 }
|
|
747 # endif
|
|
748
|
|
749 /* Don't blindly run over our data limit; do GC at least when the
|
|
750 *next* GC would be within 20Mb of the limit or within a quarter of
|
|
751 the limit, whichever is larger. If GCC does hit the data limit,
|
|
752 compilation will fail, so this tries to be conservative. */
|
|
753 limit_kbytes = MAX (0, limit_kbytes - MAX (limit_kbytes / 4, 20 * 1024));
|
|
754 limit_kbytes = (limit_kbytes * 100) / (110 + ggc_min_expand_heuristic());
|
|
755 phys_kbytes = MIN (phys_kbytes, limit_kbytes);
|
|
756
|
|
757 phys_kbytes = MAX (phys_kbytes, 4 * 1024);
|
|
758 phys_kbytes = MIN (phys_kbytes, 128 * 1024);
|
|
759
|
|
760 return phys_kbytes;
|
|
761 }
|
|
762
|
|
763 void
|
|
764 init_ggc_heuristics (void)
|
|
765 {
|
|
766 #if !defined ENABLE_GC_CHECKING && !defined ENABLE_GC_ALWAYS_COLLECT
|
|
767 set_param_value ("ggc-min-expand", ggc_min_expand_heuristic());
|
|
768 set_param_value ("ggc-min-heapsize", ggc_min_heapsize_heuristic());
|
|
769 #endif
|
|
770 }
|
|
771
|
|
772 #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
|
|
773
|
|
774 /* Datastructure used to store per-call-site statistics. */
|
|
775 struct loc_descriptor
|
|
776 {
|
|
777 const char *file;
|
|
778 int line;
|
|
779 const char *function;
|
|
780 int times;
|
|
781 size_t allocated;
|
|
782 size_t overhead;
|
|
783 size_t freed;
|
|
784 size_t collected;
|
|
785 };
|
|
786
|
|
787 /* Hashtable used for statistics. */
|
|
788 static htab_t loc_hash;
|
|
789
|
|
790 /* Hash table helpers functions. */
|
|
791 static hashval_t
|
|
792 hash_descriptor (const void *p)
|
|
793 {
|
|
794 const struct loc_descriptor *const d = (const struct loc_descriptor *) p;
|
|
795
|
|
796 return htab_hash_pointer (d->function) | d->line;
|
|
797 }
|
|
798
|
|
799 static int
|
|
800 eq_descriptor (const void *p1, const void *p2)
|
|
801 {
|
|
802 const struct loc_descriptor *const d = (const struct loc_descriptor *) p1;
|
|
803 const struct loc_descriptor *const d2 = (const struct loc_descriptor *) p2;
|
|
804
|
|
805 return (d->file == d2->file && d->line == d2->line
|
|
806 && d->function == d2->function);
|
|
807 }
|
|
808
|
|
809 /* Hashtable converting address of allocated field to loc descriptor. */
|
|
810 static htab_t ptr_hash;
|
|
811 struct ptr_hash_entry
|
|
812 {
|
|
813 void *ptr;
|
|
814 struct loc_descriptor *loc;
|
|
815 size_t size;
|
|
816 };
|
|
817
|
|
818 /* Hash table helpers functions. */
|
|
819 static hashval_t
|
|
820 hash_ptr (const void *p)
|
|
821 {
|
|
822 const struct ptr_hash_entry *const d = (const struct ptr_hash_entry *) p;
|
|
823
|
|
824 return htab_hash_pointer (d->ptr);
|
|
825 }
|
|
826
|
|
827 static int
|
|
828 eq_ptr (const void *p1, const void *p2)
|
|
829 {
|
|
830 const struct ptr_hash_entry *const p = (const struct ptr_hash_entry *) p1;
|
|
831
|
|
832 return (p->ptr == p2);
|
|
833 }
|
|
834
|
|
835 /* Return descriptor for given call site, create new one if needed. */
|
|
836 static struct loc_descriptor *
|
|
837 loc_descriptor (const char *name, int line, const char *function)
|
|
838 {
|
|
839 struct loc_descriptor loc;
|
|
840 struct loc_descriptor **slot;
|
|
841
|
|
842 loc.file = name;
|
|
843 loc.line = line;
|
|
844 loc.function = function;
|
|
845 if (!loc_hash)
|
|
846 loc_hash = htab_create (10, hash_descriptor, eq_descriptor, NULL);
|
|
847
|
|
848 slot = (struct loc_descriptor **) htab_find_slot (loc_hash, &loc, 1);
|
|
849 if (*slot)
|
|
850 return *slot;
|
|
851 *slot = XCNEW (struct loc_descriptor);
|
|
852 (*slot)->file = name;
|
|
853 (*slot)->line = line;
|
|
854 (*slot)->function = function;
|
|
855 return *slot;
|
|
856 }
|
|
857
|
|
858 /* Record ALLOCATED and OVERHEAD bytes to descriptor NAME:LINE (FUNCTION). */
|
|
859 void
|
|
860 ggc_record_overhead (size_t allocated, size_t overhead, void *ptr,
|
|
861 const char *name, int line, const char *function)
|
|
862 {
|
|
863 struct loc_descriptor *loc = loc_descriptor (name, line, function);
|
|
864 struct ptr_hash_entry *p = XNEW (struct ptr_hash_entry);
|
|
865 PTR *slot;
|
|
866
|
|
867 p->ptr = ptr;
|
|
868 p->loc = loc;
|
|
869 p->size = allocated + overhead;
|
|
870 if (!ptr_hash)
|
|
871 ptr_hash = htab_create (10, hash_ptr, eq_ptr, NULL);
|
|
872 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (ptr_hash, ptr, htab_hash_pointer (ptr), INSERT);
|
|
873 gcc_assert (!*slot);
|
|
874 *slot = p;
|
|
875
|
|
876 loc->times++;
|
|
877 loc->allocated+=allocated;
|
|
878 loc->overhead+=overhead;
|
|
879 }
|
|
880
|
|
881 /* Helper function for prune_overhead_list. See if SLOT is still marked and
|
|
882 remove it from hashtable if it is not. */
|
|
883 static int
|
|
884 ggc_prune_ptr (void **slot, void *b ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
885 {
|
|
886 struct ptr_hash_entry *p = (struct ptr_hash_entry *) *slot;
|
|
887 if (!ggc_marked_p (p->ptr))
|
|
888 {
|
|
889 p->loc->collected += p->size;
|
|
890 htab_clear_slot (ptr_hash, slot);
|
|
891 free (p);
|
|
892 }
|
|
893 return 1;
|
|
894 }
|
|
895
|
|
896 /* After live values has been marked, walk all recorded pointers and see if
|
|
897 they are still live. */
|
|
898 void
|
|
899 ggc_prune_overhead_list (void)
|
|
900 {
|
|
901 htab_traverse (ptr_hash, ggc_prune_ptr, NULL);
|
|
902 }
|
|
903
|
|
904 /* Notice that the pointer has been freed. */
|
|
905 void
|
|
906 ggc_free_overhead (void *ptr)
|
|
907 {
|
|
908 PTR *slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (ptr_hash, ptr, htab_hash_pointer (ptr),
|
|
909 NO_INSERT);
|
|
910 struct ptr_hash_entry *p = (struct ptr_hash_entry *) *slot;
|
|
911 p->loc->freed += p->size;
|
|
912 htab_clear_slot (ptr_hash, slot);
|
|
913 free (p);
|
|
914 }
|
|
915
|
|
916 /* Helper for qsort; sort descriptors by amount of memory consumed. */
|
|
917 static int
|
|
918 final_cmp_statistic (const void *loc1, const void *loc2)
|
|
919 {
|
|
920 const struct loc_descriptor *const l1 =
|
|
921 *(const struct loc_descriptor *const *) loc1;
|
|
922 const struct loc_descriptor *const l2 =
|
|
923 *(const struct loc_descriptor *const *) loc2;
|
|
924 long diff;
|
|
925 diff = ((long)(l1->allocated + l1->overhead - l1->freed) -
|
|
926 (l2->allocated + l2->overhead - l2->freed));
|
|
927 return diff > 0 ? 1 : diff < 0 ? -1 : 0;
|
|
928 }
|
|
929
|
|
930 /* Helper for qsort; sort descriptors by amount of memory consumed. */
|
|
931 static int
|
|
932 cmp_statistic (const void *loc1, const void *loc2)
|
|
933 {
|
|
934 const struct loc_descriptor *const l1 =
|
|
935 *(const struct loc_descriptor *const *) loc1;
|
|
936 const struct loc_descriptor *const l2 =
|
|
937 *(const struct loc_descriptor *const *) loc2;
|
|
938 long diff;
|
|
939
|
|
940 diff = ((long)(l1->allocated + l1->overhead - l1->freed - l1->collected) -
|
|
941 (l2->allocated + l2->overhead - l2->freed - l2->collected));
|
|
942 if (diff)
|
|
943 return diff > 0 ? 1 : diff < 0 ? -1 : 0;
|
|
944 diff = ((long)(l1->allocated + l1->overhead - l1->freed) -
|
|
945 (l2->allocated + l2->overhead - l2->freed));
|
|
946 return diff > 0 ? 1 : diff < 0 ? -1 : 0;
|
|
947 }
|
|
948
|
|
949 /* Collect array of the descriptors from hashtable. */
|
|
950 static struct loc_descriptor **loc_array;
|
|
951 static int
|
|
952 add_statistics (void **slot, void *b)
|
|
953 {
|
|
954 int *n = (int *)b;
|
|
955 loc_array[*n] = (struct loc_descriptor *) *slot;
|
|
956 (*n)++;
|
|
957 return 1;
|
|
958 }
|
|
959
|
|
960 /* Dump per-site memory statistics. */
|
|
961 #endif
|
|
962 void
|
|
963 dump_ggc_loc_statistics (bool final ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
964 {
|
|
965 #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
|
|
966 int nentries = 0;
|
|
967 char s[4096];
|
|
968 size_t collected = 0, freed = 0, allocated = 0, overhead = 0, times = 0;
|
|
969 int i;
|
|
970
|
|
971 ggc_force_collect = true;
|
|
972 ggc_collect ();
|
|
973
|
|
974 loc_array = XCNEWVEC (struct loc_descriptor *, loc_hash->n_elements);
|
|
975 fprintf (stderr, "-------------------------------------------------------\n");
|
|
976 fprintf (stderr, "\n%-48s %10s %10s %10s %10s %10s\n",
|
|
977 "source location", "Garbage", "Freed", "Leak", "Overhead", "Times");
|
|
978 fprintf (stderr, "-------------------------------------------------------\n");
|
|
979 htab_traverse (loc_hash, add_statistics, &nentries);
|
|
980 qsort (loc_array, nentries, sizeof (*loc_array),
|
|
981 final ? final_cmp_statistic : cmp_statistic);
|
|
982 for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++)
|
|
983 {
|
|
984 struct loc_descriptor *d = loc_array[i];
|
|
985 allocated += d->allocated;
|
|
986 times += d->times;
|
|
987 freed += d->freed;
|
|
988 collected += d->collected;
|
|
989 overhead += d->overhead;
|
|
990 }
|
|
991 for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++)
|
|
992 {
|
|
993 struct loc_descriptor *d = loc_array[i];
|
|
994 if (d->allocated)
|
|
995 {
|
|
996 const char *s1 = d->file;
|
|
997 const char *s2;
|
|
998 while ((s2 = strstr (s1, "gcc/")))
|
|
999 s1 = s2 + 4;
|
|
1000 sprintf (s, "%s:%i (%s)", s1, d->line, d->function);
|
|
1001 s[48] = 0;
|
|
1002 fprintf (stderr, "%-48s %10li:%4.1f%% %10li:%4.1f%% %10li:%4.1f%% %10li:%4.1f%% %10li\n", s,
|
|
1003 (long)d->collected,
|
|
1004 (d->collected) * 100.0 / collected,
|
|
1005 (long)d->freed,
|
|
1006 (d->freed) * 100.0 / freed,
|
|
1007 (long)(d->allocated + d->overhead - d->freed - d->collected),
|
|
1008 (d->allocated + d->overhead - d->freed - d->collected) * 100.0
|
|
1009 / (allocated + overhead - freed - collected),
|
|
1010 (long)d->overhead,
|
|
1011 d->overhead * 100.0 / overhead,
|
|
1012 (long)d->times);
|
|
1013 }
|
|
1014 }
|
|
1015 fprintf (stderr, "%-48s %10ld %10ld %10ld %10ld %10ld\n",
|
|
1016 "Total", (long)collected, (long)freed,
|
|
1017 (long)(allocated + overhead - freed - collected), (long)overhead,
|
|
1018 (long)times);
|
|
1019 fprintf (stderr, "%-48s %10s %10s %10s %10s %10s\n",
|
|
1020 "source location", "Garbage", "Freed", "Leak", "Overhead", "Times");
|
|
1021 fprintf (stderr, "-------------------------------------------------------\n");
|
|
1022 ggc_force_collect = false;
|
|
1023 #endif
|
|
1024 }
|