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1 /* Routines required for instrumenting a program. */
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2 /* Compile this one with gcc. */
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3 /* Copyright (C) 1989-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
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5 This file is part of GCC.
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6
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7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
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10 version.
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11
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12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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15 for more details.
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16
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17 Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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18 permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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19 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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20
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21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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22 a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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23 see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
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24 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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25
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26 #include "libgcov.h"
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27 #if !defined(inhibit_libc)
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28
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29 /* Detect whether target can support atomic update of profilers. */
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30 #if __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__ == 4 && __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_4
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31 #define GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC 1
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32 #else
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33 #if __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__ == 8 && __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_8
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34 #define GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC 1
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35 #else
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36 #define GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC 0
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37 #endif
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38 #endif
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39
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40 #ifdef L_gcov_interval_profiler
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41 /* If VALUE is in interval <START, START + STEPS - 1>, then increases the
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42 corresponding counter in COUNTERS. If the VALUE is above or below
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43 the interval, COUNTERS[STEPS] or COUNTERS[STEPS + 1] is increased
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44 instead. */
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45
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46 void
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47 __gcov_interval_profiler (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value,
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48 int start, unsigned steps)
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49 {
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50 gcov_type delta = value - start;
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51 if (delta < 0)
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52 counters[steps + 1]++;
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53 else if (delta >= steps)
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54 counters[steps]++;
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55 else
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56 counters[delta]++;
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57 }
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58 #endif
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59
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60 #if defined(L_gcov_interval_profiler_atomic) && GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC
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61 /* If VALUE is in interval <START, START + STEPS - 1>, then increases the
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62 corresponding counter in COUNTERS. If the VALUE is above or below
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63 the interval, COUNTERS[STEPS] or COUNTERS[STEPS + 1] is increased
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64 instead. Function is thread-safe. */
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65
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66 void
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67 __gcov_interval_profiler_atomic (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value,
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68 int start, unsigned steps)
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69 {
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70 gcov_type delta = value - start;
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71 if (delta < 0)
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72 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[steps + 1], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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73 else if (delta >= steps)
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74 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[steps], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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75 else
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76 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[delta], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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77 }
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78 #endif
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79
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80 #ifdef L_gcov_pow2_profiler
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81 /* If VALUE is a power of two, COUNTERS[1] is incremented. Otherwise
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82 COUNTERS[0] is incremented. */
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83
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84 void
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85 __gcov_pow2_profiler (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
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86 {
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87 if (value == 0 || (value & (value - 1)))
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88 counters[0]++;
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89 else
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90 counters[1]++;
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91 }
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92 #endif
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93
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94 #if defined(L_gcov_pow2_profiler_atomic) && GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC
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95 /* If VALUE is a power of two, COUNTERS[1] is incremented. Otherwise
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96 COUNTERS[0] is incremented. Function is thread-safe. */
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97
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98 void
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99 __gcov_pow2_profiler_atomic (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
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100 {
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101 if (value == 0 || (value & (value - 1)))
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102 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[0], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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103 else
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104 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[1], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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105 }
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106 #endif
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107
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108
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109 /* Tries to determine N most commons value among its inputs. */
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110
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111 static inline void
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112 __gcov_topn_values_profiler_body (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value,
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113 int use_atomic)
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114 {
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115 if (use_atomic)
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116 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[0], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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117 else
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118 counters[0]++;
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119
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120 ++counters;
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121
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122 /* First try to find an existing value. */
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123 int empty_counter = -1;
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124
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125 for (unsigned i = 0; i < GCOV_TOPN_VALUES; i++)
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126 if (value == counters[2 * i])
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127 {
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128 if (use_atomic)
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129 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[2 * i + 1], GCOV_TOPN_VALUES,
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130 __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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131 else
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132 counters[2 * i + 1] += GCOV_TOPN_VALUES;
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133 return;
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134 }
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135 else if (counters[2 * i + 1] <= 0)
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136 empty_counter = i;
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137
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138 /* Find an empty slot for a new value. */
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139 if (empty_counter != -1)
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140 {
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141 counters[2 * empty_counter] = value;
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142 counters[2 * empty_counter + 1] = GCOV_TOPN_VALUES;
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143 return;
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144 }
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145
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145
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146 /* We haven't found an empty slot, then decrement all
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147 counter values by one. */
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148 for (unsigned i = 0; i < GCOV_TOPN_VALUES; i++)
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149 if (use_atomic)
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150 __atomic_fetch_sub (&counters[2 * i + 1], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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151 else
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152 counters[2 * i + 1]--;
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153 }
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154
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155 #ifdef L_gcov_topn_values_profiler
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156 void
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157 __gcov_topn_values_profiler (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
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158 {
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159 __gcov_topn_values_profiler_body (counters, value, 0);
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160 }
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161 #endif
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162
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163 #if defined(L_gcov_topn_values_profiler_atomic) && GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC
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164
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165 /* Update one value profilers (COUNTERS) for a given VALUE.
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166
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167 CAVEAT: Following function is not thread-safe, only total number
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168 of executions (COUNTERS[2]) is update with an atomic instruction.
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169 Problem is that one cannot atomically update two counters
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170 (COUNTERS[0] and COUNTERS[1]), for more information please read
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171 following email thread:
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172 https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2016-08/msg00024.html. */
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173
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174 void
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175 __gcov_topn_values_profiler_atomic (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
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176 {
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177 __gcov_topn_values_profiler_body (counters, value, 1);
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178 }
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179 #endif
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180
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181 #ifdef L_gcov_indirect_call_profiler_v4
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182
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183 /* These two variables are used to actually track caller and callee. Keep
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184 them in TLS memory so races are not common (they are written to often).
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185 The variables are set directly by GCC instrumented code, so declaration
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186 here must match one in tree-profile.c */
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187
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188 #if defined(HAVE_CC_TLS) && !defined (USE_EMUTLS)
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189 __thread
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190 #endif
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191 struct indirect_call_tuple __gcov_indirect_call;
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192
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193 /* By default, the C++ compiler will use function addresses in the
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194 vtable entries. Setting TARGET_VTABLE_USES_DESCRIPTORS to nonzero
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195 tells the compiler to use function descriptors instead. The value
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196 of this macro says how many words wide the descriptor is (normally 2).
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197
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198 It is assumed that the address of a function descriptor may be treated
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199 as a pointer to a function. */
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200
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201 /* Tries to determine the most common value among its inputs. */
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202 static inline void
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203 __gcov_indirect_call_profiler_body (gcov_type value, void *cur_func,
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204 int use_atomic)
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205 {
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206 /* If the C++ virtual tables contain function descriptors then one
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207 function may have multiple descriptors and we need to dereference
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208 the descriptors to see if they point to the same function. */
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209 if (cur_func == __gcov_indirect_call.callee
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210 || (__LIBGCC_VTABLE_USES_DESCRIPTORS__
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211 && *(void **) cur_func == *(void **) __gcov_indirect_call.callee))
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212 __gcov_topn_values_profiler_body (__gcov_indirect_call.counters, value,
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213 use_atomic);
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214
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215 __gcov_indirect_call.callee = NULL;
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216 }
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217
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218 void
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219 __gcov_indirect_call_profiler_v4 (gcov_type value, void *cur_func)
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220 {
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221 __gcov_indirect_call_profiler_body (value, cur_func, 0);
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222 }
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223
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224 #if GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC
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225 void
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226 __gcov_indirect_call_profiler_v4_atomic (gcov_type value, void *cur_func)
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227 {
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228 __gcov_indirect_call_profiler_body (value, cur_func, 1);
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229 }
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230 #endif
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231
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232 #endif
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233
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234 #ifdef L_gcov_time_profiler
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235
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236 /* Counter for first visit of each function. */
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237 gcov_type __gcov_time_profiler_counter ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
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238
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239 #endif
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240
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241 #ifdef L_gcov_average_profiler
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242 /* Increase corresponding COUNTER by VALUE. FIXME: Perhaps we want
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243 to saturate up. */
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244
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245 void
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246 __gcov_average_profiler (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
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247 {
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248 counters[0] += value;
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249 counters[1] ++;
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250 }
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251 #endif
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252
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253 #if defined(L_gcov_average_profiler_atomic) && GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC
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254 /* Increase corresponding COUNTER by VALUE. FIXME: Perhaps we want
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255 to saturate up. Function is thread-safe. */
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256
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257 void
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258 __gcov_average_profiler_atomic (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
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259 {
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260 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[0], value, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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261 __atomic_fetch_add (&counters[1], 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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262 }
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263 #endif
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264
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265 #ifdef L_gcov_ior_profiler
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266 /* Bitwise-OR VALUE into COUNTER. */
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267
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268 void
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269 __gcov_ior_profiler (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
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270 {
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271 *counters |= value;
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272 }
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273 #endif
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274
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275 #if defined(L_gcov_ior_profiler_atomic) && GCOV_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC
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276 /* Bitwise-OR VALUE into COUNTER. Function is thread-safe. */
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277
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278 void
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279 __gcov_ior_profiler_atomic (gcov_type *counters, gcov_type value)
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280 {
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281 __atomic_fetch_or (&counters[0], value, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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282 }
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283 #endif
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284
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285
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286 #endif /* inhibit_libc */
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