view docs/nitros9guide/os9gen.refentry @ 2322:61fb37b19edd

Edition #3 - for vtio instead of cc3io Willard Goosey
author aaronwolfe
date Mon, 11 Jan 2010 04:20:41 +0000
parents 4dae346c4969
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<refentry id="os9gen">
<refnamediv>
<refname>OS9GEN</refname>
<refpurpose>Build and Link a Bootstrap File</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>

<refsynopsisdiv>
<cmdsynopsis>
<command>os9gen</command>
<arg choice="plain">
  <replaceable>device name</replaceable>
</arg>
</cmdsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>

<refsect1><title>Description</title>
<para>
<command>OS9Gen</command> is used to create and link the <filename>OS9Boot</filename> file required on any
disk from which OS-9 is to be bootstrapped. <command>OS9Gen</command> is used to add
modules to an existing boot or to create an entirely new boot file.
If an exact copy of the existing <filename>OS9Boot</filename> file is desired, the
<command>cobbler</command> command should be used instead.
</para>
<para>
The name of the device on which the <filename>OS9Boot</filename> file is to be
installed is passed to <command>OS9Gen</command> as a command line parameter. <command>OS9Gen</command> then
creates a working file called <filename>TempBoot</filename> on the device specified.
Next it reads file names (pathlists) from its standard input, one
pathlist per line. Every file named is opened and copied to
<filename>TempBoot</filename>. This is repeated until end-of-file or a blank line is
reached on <command>OS9Gen</command>'s standard input. All boot files must contain the
OS-9 component modules listed in section <xref linkend="sec6.1"/>.
</para>
<para>
After all input files have been copied to <filename>TempBoot</filename>, the old
<filename>OS9Boot</filename> file, if present, is deleted. <filename>TempBoot</filename> is then renamed
to <filename>OS9Boot</filename>, and its starting address and size is linked in the
disk's Identification Sector (LSN 0) for use by the OS-9 bootstrap
firmware.
</para>
<para>
WARNING: Any <filename>OS9Boot</filename> file must be stored in physically contiguous
sectors. Therefore, <command>OS9Gen</command> is normally used on a freshly formatted
disk. If the <filename>OS9Boot</filename> file is fragmented, <command>OS9Gen</command> will print a
warning message indicated the disk cannot be used to bootstrap OS-9.
</para>
<para>
The list of file names given to <command>OS9Gen</command> can be entered from a keyboard, or
<command>OS9Gen</command>'s standard input may be redirected to a text file
containing a list of file names (pathlists) . If names are entered
manually, no prompts are given, and the end-of-file key (usually
ESCAPE) or a blank line is entered after the line containing the
last pathlist.
</para>
<para>
For more information see: <xref linkend="sec6"/>,
<xref linkend="sec6.1"/>, <xref linkend="sec6.6"/>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1><title>Examples</title>
<para>
To manually install a boot file on device &quot;d1&quot; which is an exact
copy of the <filename>OS9Boot</filename> file on device &quot;d0&quot;:
</para>
<screen>
OS9: os9gen /d1          (run OS9Gen)
/d0/os9boot              (enter file to be installed)
[ESCAPE]                 (enter end-of-file)
</screen>
<para>
To manually install a boot file on device &quot;d1&quot; which is a copy of
the <filename>OS9Boot</filename> file on device &quot;d0&quot; with the addition of
modules stored in the files <filename>/d0/tape.driver</filename> and <filename>/d2/video.driver</filename>:
</para>
<screen>
OS9: os9gen /d1          (run OS9Gen)
/d0/os9boot              (enter main boot file name)
/d0/tape.driver          (enter name of first file to be added)
/d2/video.driver         (enter name of second file to be added)
[ESCAPE]                 (enter end-of-file)
</screen>
<para>
As above, but automatically by redirecting <command>OS9Gen</command> standard input:
</para>
<screen>
OS9: build /d0/bootlist  (use <command>build</command> to create file <filename>bootlist</filename>)
? /d0/os9boot            (enter first file name)
? /d0/tape.driver        (enter second file name)
? /d2/video.driver       (enter third file name)
? [RETURN]               (terminate <command>build</command>)
OS9: os9gen /d1 &lt;/d0/bootlist  (run OS9gen with redirected input)
</screen>
</refsect1>
</refentry>