Mercurial > hg > Members > nobuyasu > tightVNCClient

comparison src/myVncClient/RfbProto.java @ 17:f9ecb0315303

Find changesets by keywords (author, files, the commit message), revision number or hash, or revset expression.
add package
author e085711
date Sun, 24 Apr 2011 16:55:29 +0900
parents src/RfbProto.java@745e0e1ff401
children 965360af5f0b
comparison
equal deleted inserted replaced
16:066941723c84 17:f9ecb0315303
1 package myVncClient;
2 //
3 // Copyright (C) 2001-2004 HorizonLive.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 // Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Constantin Kaplinsky. All Rights Reserved.
5 // Copyright (C) 2000 Tridia Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
6 // Copyright (C) 1999 AT&T Laboratories Cambridge. All Rights Reserved.
7 //
8 // This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
12 //
13 // This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17 //
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this software; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
21 // USA.
22 //
23
24 //
25 // RfbProto.java
26 //
27
28 import java.io.*;
29 import java.awt.*;
30 import java.awt.event.*;
31 import java.net.Socket;
32 import java.net.ServerSocket;
33 import java.util.zip.*;
34 import java.nio.*;
35
36 class RfbProto {
37
38 final static String versionMsg_3_3 = "RFB 003.003\n",
39 versionMsg_3_7 = "RFB 003.007\n", versionMsg_3_8 = "RFB 003.008\n";
40
41 // Vendor signatures: standard VNC/RealVNC, TridiaVNC, and TightVNC
42 final static String StandardVendor = "STDV", TridiaVncVendor = "TRDV",
43 TightVncVendor = "TGHT";
44
45 // Security types
46 final static int SecTypeInvalid = 0, SecTypeNone = 1, SecTypeVncAuth = 2,
47 SecTypeTight = 16;
48
49 // Supported tunneling types
50 final static int NoTunneling = 0;
51 final static String SigNoTunneling = "NOTUNNEL";
52
53 // Supported authentication types
54 final static int AuthNone = 1, AuthVNC = 2, AuthUnixLogin = 129;
55 final static String SigAuthNone = "NOAUTH__", SigAuthVNC = "VNCAUTH_",
56 SigAuthUnixLogin = "ULGNAUTH";
57
58 // VNC authentication results
59 final static int VncAuthOK = 0, VncAuthFailed = 1, VncAuthTooMany = 2;
60
61 // Standard server-to-client messages
62 final static int FramebufferUpdate = 0, SetColourMapEntries = 1, Bell = 2,
63 ServerCutText = 3;
64
65 // Non-standard server-to-client messages
66 final static int EndOfContinuousUpdates = 150;
67 final static String SigEndOfContinuousUpdates = "CUS_EOCU";
68
69 // Standard client-to-server messages
70 final static int SetPixelFormat = 0, FixColourMapEntries = 1,
71 SetEncodings = 2, FramebufferUpdateRequest = 3, KeyboardEvent = 4,
72 PointerEvent = 5, ClientCutText = 6;
73
74 // Non-standard client-to-server messages
75 final static int EnableContinuousUpdates = 150;
76 final static String SigEnableContinuousUpdates = "CUC_ENCU";
77
78 // Supported encodings and pseudo-encodings
79 final static int EncodingRaw = 0, EncodingCopyRect = 1, EncodingRRE = 2,
80 EncodingCoRRE = 4, EncodingHextile = 5, EncodingZlib = 6,
81 EncodingTight = 7, EncodingZRLE = 16,
82 EncodingCompressLevel0 = 0xFFFFFF00,
83 EncodingQualityLevel0 = 0xFFFFFFE0, EncodingXCursor = 0xFFFFFF10,
84 EncodingRichCursor = 0xFFFFFF11, EncodingPointerPos = 0xFFFFFF18,
85 EncodingLastRect = 0xFFFFFF20, EncodingNewFBSize = 0xFFFFFF21;
86 final static String SigEncodingRaw = "RAW_____",
87 SigEncodingCopyRect = "COPYRECT", SigEncodingRRE = "RRE_____",
88 SigEncodingCoRRE = "CORRE___", SigEncodingHextile = "HEXTILE_",
89 SigEncodingZlib = "ZLIB____", SigEncodingTight = "TIGHT___",
90 SigEncodingZRLE = "ZRLE____",
91 SigEncodingCompressLevel0 = "COMPRLVL",
92 SigEncodingQualityLevel0 = "JPEGQLVL",
93 SigEncodingXCursor = "X11CURSR",
94 SigEncodingRichCursor = "RCHCURSR",
95 SigEncodingPointerPos = "POINTPOS",
96 SigEncodingLastRect = "LASTRECT",
97 SigEncodingNewFBSize = "NEWFBSIZ";
98
99 final static int MaxNormalEncoding = 255;
100
101 // Contstants used in the Hextile decoder
102 final static int HextileRaw = 1, HextileBackgroundSpecified = 2,
103 HextileForegroundSpecified = 4, HextileAnySubrects = 8,
104 HextileSubrectsColoured = 16;
105
106 // Contstants used in the Tight decoder
107 final static int TightMinToCompress = 12;
108 final static int TightExplicitFilter = 0x04, TightFill = 0x08,
109 TightJpeg = 0x09, TightMaxSubencoding = 0x09,
110 TightFilterCopy = 0x00, TightFilterPalette = 0x01,
111 TightFilterGradient = 0x02;
112
113 String host;
114 int port;
115 Socket sock;
116 OutputStream os;
117 SessionRecorder rec;
118 boolean inNormalProtocol = false;
119 VncViewer viewer;
120
121 // Input stream is declared private to make sure it can be accessed
122 // only via RfbProto methods. We have to do this because we want to
123 // count how many bytes were read.
124 // private DataInputStream is;
125 protected DataInputStream is;
126 // private long numBytesRead = 0;
127 protected long numBytesRead = 0;
128
129 public long getNumBytesRead() {
130 return numBytesRead;
131 }
132
133
134 // Java on UNIX does not call keyPressed() on some keys, for example
135 // swedish keys To prevent our workaround to produce duplicate
136 // keypresses on JVMs that actually works, keep track of if
137 // keyPressed() for a "broken" key was called or not.
138 boolean brokenKeyPressed = false;
139
140 // This will be set to true on the first framebuffer update
141 // containing Zlib-, ZRLE- or Tight-encoded data.
142 boolean wereZlibUpdates = false;
143
144 // This will be set to false if the startSession() was called after
145 // we have received at least one Zlib-, ZRLE- or Tight-encoded
146 // framebuffer update.
147 boolean recordFromBeginning = true;
148
149 // This fields are needed to show warnings about inefficiently saved
150 // sessions only once per each saved session file.
151 boolean zlibWarningShown;
152 boolean tightWarningShown;
153
154 // Before starting to record each saved session, we set this field
155 // to 0, and increment on each framebuffer update. We don't flush
156 // the SessionRecorder data into the file before the second update.
157 // This allows us to write initial framebuffer update with zero
158 // timestamp, to let the player show initial desktop before
159 // playback.
160 int numUpdatesInSession;
161
162 // Measuring network throughput.
163 boolean timing;
164 long timeWaitedIn100us;
165 long timedKbits;
166
167 // Protocol version and TightVNC-specific protocol options.
168 int serverMajor, serverMinor;
169 int clientMajor, clientMinor;
170 boolean protocolTightVNC;
171 CapsContainer tunnelCaps, authCaps;
172 CapsContainer serverMsgCaps, clientMsgCaps;
173 CapsContainer encodingCaps;
174
175 // If true, informs that the RFB socket was closed.
176 // private boolean closed;
177 protected boolean closed;
178
179 //
180 // Constructor. Make TCP connection to RFB server.
181 //
182 RfbProto(String h, int p, VncViewer v) throws IOException {
183 viewer = v;
184 host = h;
185 port = p;
186
187 if (viewer.socketFactory == null) {
188 sock = new Socket(host, port);
189 } else {
190 try {
191 Class factoryClass = Class.forName(viewer.socketFactory);
192 SocketFactory factory = (SocketFactory) factoryClass
193 .newInstance();
194 if (viewer.inAnApplet)
195 sock = factory.createSocket(host, port, viewer);
196 else
197 sock = factory.createSocket(host, port, viewer.mainArgs);
198 } catch (Exception e) {
199 e.printStackTrace();
200 throw new IOException(e.getMessage());
201 }
202 }
203 is = new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(sock.getInputStream(),
204 16384));
205 os = sock.getOutputStream();
206
207 timing = false;
208 timeWaitedIn100us = 5;
209 timedKbits = 0;
210 }
211
212 RfbProto(String h, int p) throws IOException {
213 host = h;
214 port = p;
215
216 sock = new Socket(host, port);
217 is = new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(sock.getInputStream(),
218 16384));
219 os = sock.getOutputStream();
220
221 timing = false;
222 timeWaitedIn100us = 5;
223 timedKbits = 0;
224 }
225
226
227
228 synchronized void close() {
229 try {
230 sock.close();
231 closed = true;
232 System.out.println("RFB socket closed");
233 if (rec != null) {
234 rec.close();
235 rec = null;
236 }
237 } catch (Exception e) {
238 e.printStackTrace();
239 }
240 }
241
242 synchronized boolean closed() {
243 return closed;
244 }
245
246 //
247 // Read server's protocol version message
248 //
249
250 void readVersionMsg() throws Exception {
251
252 byte[] b = new byte[12];
253
254 readFully(b);
255
256 if ((b[0] != 'R') || (b[1] != 'F') || (b[2] != 'B') || (b[3] != ' ')
257 || (b[4] < '0') || (b[4] > '9') || (b[5] < '0') || (b[5] > '9')
258 || (b[6] < '0') || (b[6] > '9') || (b[7] != '.')
259 || (b[8] < '0') || (b[8] > '9') || (b[9] < '0') || (b[9] > '9')
260 || (b[10] < '0') || (b[10] > '9') || (b[11] != '\n')) {
261 throw new Exception("Host " + host + " port " + port
262 + " is not an RFB server");
263 }
264
265 serverMajor = (b[4] - '0') * 100 + (b[5] - '0') * 10 + (b[6] - '0');
266 serverMinor = (b[8] - '0') * 100 + (b[9] - '0') * 10 + (b[10] - '0');
267
268 if (serverMajor < 3) {
269 throw new Exception(
270 "RFB server does not support protocol version 3");
271 }
272 }
273
274 //
275 // Write our protocol version message
276 //
277
278 void writeVersionMsg() throws IOException {
279 clientMajor = 3;
280 if (serverMajor > 3 || serverMinor >= 8) {
281 clientMinor = 8;
282 os.write(versionMsg_3_8.getBytes());
283 } else if (serverMinor >= 7) {
284 clientMinor = 7;
285 os.write(versionMsg_3_7.getBytes());
286 } else {
287 clientMinor = 3;
288 os.write(versionMsg_3_3.getBytes());
289 }
290 protocolTightVNC = false;
291 initCapabilities();
292 }
293
294 //
295 // Negotiate the authentication scheme.
296 //
297
298 int negotiateSecurity() throws Exception {
299 return (clientMinor >= 7) ? selectSecurityType() : readSecurityType();
300 }
301
302 //
303 // Read security type from the server (protocol version 3.3).
304 //
305
306 int readSecurityType() throws Exception {
307 int secType = readU32();
308
309 switch (secType) {
310 case SecTypeInvalid:
311 readConnFailedReason();
312 return SecTypeInvalid; // should never be executed
313 case SecTypeNone:
314 case SecTypeVncAuth:
315 return secType;
316 default:
317 throw new Exception("Unknown security type from RFB server: "
318 + secType);
319 }
320 }
321
322 //
323 // Select security type from the server's list (protocol versions 3.7/3.8).
324 //
325
326 int selectSecurityType() throws Exception {
327 int secType = SecTypeInvalid;
328
329 // Read the list of secutiry types.
330 int nSecTypes = readU8();
331 if (nSecTypes == 0) {
332 readConnFailedReason();
333 return SecTypeInvalid; // should never be executed
334 }
335 byte[] secTypes = new byte[nSecTypes];
336 readFully(secTypes);
337
338 // Find out if the server supports TightVNC protocol extensions
339 for (int i = 0; i < nSecTypes; i++) {
340 if (secTypes[i] == SecTypeTight) {
341 protocolTightVNC = true;
342 os.write(SecTypeTight);
343 return SecTypeTight;
344 }
345 }
346
347 // Find first supported security type.
348 for (int i = 0; i < nSecTypes; i++) {
349 if (secTypes[i] == SecTypeNone || secTypes[i] == SecTypeVncAuth) {
350 secType = secTypes[i];
351 break;
352 }
353 }
354
355 if (secType == SecTypeInvalid) {
356 throw new Exception("Server did not offer supported security type");
357 } else {
358 os.write(secType);
359 }
360
361 return secType;
362 }
363
364 //
365 // Perform "no authentication".
366 //
367
368 void authenticateNone() throws Exception {
369 if (clientMinor >= 8)
370 readSecurityResult("No authentication");
371 }
372
373 //
374 // Perform standard VNC Authentication.
375 //
376
377 void authenticateVNC(String pw) throws Exception {
378 byte[] challenge = new byte[16];
379 readFully(challenge);
380
381 if (pw.length() > 8)
382 pw = pw.substring(0, 8); // Truncate to 8 chars
383
384 // Truncate password on the first zero byte.
385 int firstZero = pw.indexOf(0);
386 if (firstZero != -1)
387 pw = pw.substring(0, firstZero);
388
389 byte[] key = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
390 System.arraycopy(pw.getBytes(), 0, key, 0, pw.length());
391
392 DesCipher des = new DesCipher(key);
393
394 des.encrypt(challenge, 0, challenge, 0);
395 des.encrypt(challenge, 8, challenge, 8);
396
397 os.write(challenge);
398
399 readSecurityResult("VNC authentication");
400 }
401
402 //
403 // Read security result.
404 // Throws an exception on authentication failure.
405 //
406
407 void readSecurityResult(String authType) throws Exception {
408 int securityResult = readU32();
409
410 switch (securityResult) {
411 case VncAuthOK:
412 System.out.println(authType + ": success");
413 break;
414 case VncAuthFailed:
415 if (clientMinor >= 8)
416 readConnFailedReason();
417 throw new Exception(authType + ": failed");
418 case VncAuthTooMany:
419 throw new Exception(authType + ": failed, too many tries");
420 default:
421 throw new Exception(authType + ": unknown result " + securityResult);
422 }
423 }
424
425 //
426 // Read the string describing the reason for a connection failure,
427 // and throw an exception.
428 //
429
430 void readConnFailedReason() throws Exception {
431 int reasonLen = readU32();
432 byte[] reason = new byte[reasonLen];
433 readFully(reason);
434 throw new Exception(new String(reason));
435 }
436
437 //
438 // Initialize capability lists (TightVNC protocol extensions).
439 //
440
441 void initCapabilities() {
442 tunnelCaps = new CapsContainer();
443 authCaps = new CapsContainer();
444 serverMsgCaps = new CapsContainer();
445 clientMsgCaps = new CapsContainer();
446 encodingCaps = new CapsContainer();
447
448 // Supported authentication methods
449 authCaps.add(AuthNone, StandardVendor, SigAuthNone, "No authentication");
450 authCaps.add(AuthVNC, StandardVendor, SigAuthVNC,
451 "Standard VNC password authentication");
452
453 // Supported non-standard server-to-client messages
454 // [NONE]
455
456 // Supported non-standard client-to-server messages
457 // [NONE]
458
459 // Supported encoding types
460 encodingCaps.add(EncodingCopyRect, StandardVendor, SigEncodingCopyRect,
461 "Standard CopyRect encoding");
462 encodingCaps.add(EncodingRRE, StandardVendor, SigEncodingRRE,
463 "Standard RRE encoding");
464 encodingCaps.add(EncodingCoRRE, StandardVendor, SigEncodingCoRRE,
465 "Standard CoRRE encoding");
466 encodingCaps.add(EncodingHextile, StandardVendor, SigEncodingHextile,
467 "Standard Hextile encoding");
468 encodingCaps.add(EncodingZRLE, StandardVendor, SigEncodingZRLE,
469 "Standard ZRLE encoding");
470 encodingCaps.add(EncodingZlib, TridiaVncVendor, SigEncodingZlib,
471 "Zlib encoding");
472 encodingCaps.add(EncodingTight, TightVncVendor, SigEncodingTight,
473 "Tight encoding");
474
475 // Supported pseudo-encoding types
476 encodingCaps.add(EncodingCompressLevel0, TightVncVendor,
477 SigEncodingCompressLevel0, "Compression level");
478 encodingCaps.add(EncodingQualityLevel0, TightVncVendor,
479 SigEncodingQualityLevel0, "JPEG quality level");
480 encodingCaps.add(EncodingXCursor, TightVncVendor, SigEncodingXCursor,
481 "X-style cursor shape update");
482 encodingCaps.add(EncodingRichCursor, TightVncVendor,
483 SigEncodingRichCursor, "Rich-color cursor shape update");
484 encodingCaps.add(EncodingPointerPos, TightVncVendor,
485 SigEncodingPointerPos, "Pointer position update");
486 encodingCaps.add(EncodingLastRect, TightVncVendor, SigEncodingLastRect,
487 "LastRect protocol extension");
488 encodingCaps.add(EncodingNewFBSize, TightVncVendor,
489 SigEncodingNewFBSize, "Framebuffer size change");
490 }
491
492 //
493 // Setup tunneling (TightVNC protocol extensions)
494 //
495
496 void setupTunneling() throws IOException {
497 int nTunnelTypes = readU32();
498 if (nTunnelTypes != 0) {
499 readCapabilityList(tunnelCaps, nTunnelTypes);
500
501 // We don't support tunneling yet.
502 writeInt(NoTunneling);
503 }
504 }
505
506 //
507 // Negotiate authentication scheme (TightVNC protocol extensions)
508 //
509
510 int negotiateAuthenticationTight() throws Exception {
511 int nAuthTypes = readU32();
512 if (nAuthTypes == 0)
513 return AuthNone;
514
515 readCapabilityList(authCaps, nAuthTypes);
516 for (int i = 0; i < authCaps.numEnabled(); i++) {
517 int authType = authCaps.getByOrder(i);
518 if (authType == AuthNone || authType == AuthVNC) {
519 writeInt(authType);
520 return authType;
521 }
522 }
523 throw new Exception("No suitable authentication scheme found");
524 }
525
526 //
527 // Read a capability list (TightVNC protocol extensions)
528 //
529
530 void readCapabilityList(CapsContainer caps, int count) throws IOException {
531 int code;
532 byte[] vendor = new byte[4];
533 byte[] name = new byte[8];
534 for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
535 code = readU32();
536 readFully(vendor);
537 readFully(name);
538 caps.enable(new CapabilityInfo(code, vendor, name));
539 }
540 }
541
542 //
543 // Write a 32-bit integer into the output stream.
544 //
545
546 void writeInt(int value) throws IOException {
547 byte[] b = new byte[4];
548 b[0] = (byte) ((value >> 24) & 0xff);
549 b[1] = (byte) ((value >> 16) & 0xff);
550 b[2] = (byte) ((value >> 8) & 0xff);
551 b[3] = (byte) (value & 0xff);
552 os.write(b);
553 }
554
555 //
556 // Write the client initialisation message
557 //
558
559 void writeClientInit() throws IOException {
560 /*
561 if (viewer.options.shareDesktop) {
562 os.write(1);
563 */
564 os.write(0);
565
566 // viewer.options.disableShareDesktop();
567 }
568
569 //
570 // Read the server initialisation message
571 //
572
573 String desktopName;
574 int framebufferWidth, framebufferHeight;
575 int bitsPerPixel, depth;
576 boolean bigEndian, trueColour;
577 int redMax, greenMax, blueMax, redShift, greenShift, blueShift;
578
579 void readServerInit() throws IOException {
580
581 framebufferWidth = readU16();
582 framebufferHeight = readU16();
583 bitsPerPixel = readU8();
584 depth = readU8();
585 bigEndian = (readU8() != 0);
586 trueColour = (readU8() != 0);
587 redMax = readU16();
588 greenMax = readU16();
589 blueMax = readU16();
590 redShift = readU8();
591 greenShift = readU8();
592 blueShift = readU8();
593 byte[] pad = new byte[3];
594 readFully(pad);
595 int nameLength = readU32();
596 byte[] name = new byte[nameLength];
597 readFully(name);
598 desktopName = new String(name);
599
600 // Read interaction capabilities (TightVNC protocol extensions)
601 if (protocolTightVNC) {
602 int nServerMessageTypes = readU16();
603 int nClientMessageTypes = readU16();
604 int nEncodingTypes = readU16();
605 readU16();
606 readCapabilityList(serverMsgCaps, nServerMessageTypes);
607 readCapabilityList(clientMsgCaps, nClientMessageTypes);
608 readCapabilityList(encodingCaps, nEncodingTypes);
609 }
610
611 inNormalProtocol = true;
612 }
613
614 //
615 // Create session file and write initial protocol messages into it.
616 //
617
618 void startSession(String fname) throws IOException {
619 rec = new SessionRecorder(fname);
620 rec.writeHeader();
621 rec.write(versionMsg_3_3.getBytes());
622 rec.writeIntBE(SecTypeNone);
623 rec.writeShortBE(framebufferWidth);
624 rec.writeShortBE(framebufferHeight);
625 byte[] fbsServerInitMsg = { 32, 24, 0, 1, 0, (byte) 0xFF, 0,
626 (byte) 0xFF, 0, (byte) 0xFF, 16, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
627 rec.write(fbsServerInitMsg);
628 rec.writeIntBE(desktopName.length());
629 rec.write(desktopName.getBytes());
630 numUpdatesInSession = 0;
631
632 // FIXME: If there were e.g. ZRLE updates only, that should not
633 // affect recording of Zlib and Tight updates. So, actually
634 // we should maintain separate flags for Zlib, ZRLE and
635 // Tight, instead of one ``wereZlibUpdates'' variable.
636 //
637 if (wereZlibUpdates)
638 recordFromBeginning = false;
639
640 zlibWarningShown = false;
641 tightWarningShown = false;
642 }
643
644 //
645 // Close session file.
646 //
647
648 void closeSession() throws IOException {
649 if (rec != null) {
650 rec.close();
651 rec = null;
652 }
653 }
654
655 //
656 // Set new framebuffer size
657 //
658
659 void setFramebufferSize(int width, int height) {
660 framebufferWidth = width;
661 framebufferHeight = height;
662 }
663
664 //
665 // Read the server message type
666 //
667
668 int readServerMessageType() throws IOException {
669 int msgType = readU8();
670
671 // If the session is being recorded:
672 if (rec != null) {
673 if (msgType == Bell) { // Save Bell messages in session files.
674 rec.writeByte(msgType);
675 if (numUpdatesInSession > 0)
676 rec.flush();
677 }
678 }
679
680 return msgType;
681 }
682
683 //
684 // Read a FramebufferUpdate message
685 //
686
687 int updateNRects;
688
689 void readFramebufferUpdate() throws IOException {
690 skipBytes(1);
691 updateNRects = readU16();
692 // System.out.println(updateNRects);
693
694 // If the session is being recorded:
695 if (rec != null) {
696 rec.writeByte(FramebufferUpdate);
697 rec.writeByte(0);
698 rec.writeShortBE(updateNRects);
699 }
700
701 numUpdatesInSession++;
702 }
703
704 // Read a FramebufferUpdate rectangle header
705
706 int updateRectX, updateRectY, updateRectW, updateRectH, updateRectEncoding;
707
708 void readFramebufferUpdateRectHdr() throws Exception {
709 updateRectX = readU16();
710 updateRectY = readU16();
711 updateRectW = readU16();
712 updateRectH = readU16();
713 updateRectEncoding = readU32();
714 // System.out.println("readU16&32");
715
716 if (updateRectEncoding == EncodingZlib
717 || updateRectEncoding == EncodingZRLE
718 || updateRectEncoding == EncodingTight)
719 wereZlibUpdates = true;
720
721 // If the session is being recorded:
722 if (rec != null) {
723 if (numUpdatesInSession > 1)
724 rec.flush(); // Flush the output on each rectangle.
725 rec.writeShortBE(updateRectX);
726 rec.writeShortBE(updateRectY);
727 rec.writeShortBE(updateRectW);
728 rec.writeShortBE(updateRectH);
729 if (updateRectEncoding == EncodingZlib && !recordFromBeginning) {
730 // Here we cannot write Zlib-encoded rectangles because the
731 // decoder won't be able to reproduce zlib stream state.
732 if (!zlibWarningShown) {
733 System.out.println("Warning: Raw encoding will be used "
734 + "instead of Zlib in recorded session.");
735 zlibWarningShown = true;
736 }
737 rec.writeIntBE(EncodingRaw);
738 } else {
739 rec.writeIntBE(updateRectEncoding);
740 if (updateRectEncoding == EncodingTight && !recordFromBeginning
741 && !tightWarningShown) {
742 System.out.println("Warning: Re-compressing Tight-encoded "
743 + "updates for session recording.");
744 tightWarningShown = true;
745 }
746 }
747 }
748
749 if (updateRectEncoding < 0 || updateRectEncoding > MaxNormalEncoding)
750 return;
751
752 if (updateRectX + updateRectW > framebufferWidth
753 || updateRectY + updateRectH > framebufferHeight) {
754 throw new Exception("Framebuffer update rectangle too large: "
755 + updateRectW + "x" + updateRectH + " at (" + updateRectX
756 + "," + updateRectY + ")");
757 }
758 }
759
760 // Read CopyRect source X and Y.
761
762 int copyRectSrcX, copyRectSrcY;
763
764 void readCopyRect() throws IOException {
765 copyRectSrcX = readU16();
766 copyRectSrcY = readU16();
767
768 // If the session is being recorded:
769 if (rec != null) {
770 rec.writeShortBE(copyRectSrcX);
771 rec.writeShortBE(copyRectSrcY);
772 }
773 }
774
775 //
776 // Read a ServerCutText message
777 //
778
779 String readServerCutText() throws IOException {
780 skipBytes(3);
781 int len = readU32();
782 byte[] text = new byte[len];
783 readFully(text);
784 return new String(text);
785 }
786
787 //
788 // Read an integer in compact representation (1..3 bytes).
789 // Such format is used as a part of the Tight encoding.
790 // Also, this method records data if session recording is active and
791 // the viewer's recordFromBeginning variable is set to true.
792 //
793
794 int readCompactLen() throws IOException {
795 int[] portion = new int[3];
796 portion[0] = readU8();
797 int byteCount = 1;
798 int len = portion[0] & 0x7F;
799 if ((portion[0] & 0x80) != 0) {
800 portion[1] = readU8();
801 byteCount++;
802 len |= (portion[1] & 0x7F) << 7;
803 if ((portion[1] & 0x80) != 0) {
804 portion[2] = readU8();
805 byteCount++;
806 len |= (portion[2] & 0xFF) << 14;
807 }
808 }
809
810 if (rec != null && recordFromBeginning)
811 for (int i = 0; i < byteCount; i++)
812 rec.writeByte(portion[i]);
813
814 return len;
815 }
816
817 //
818 // Write a FramebufferUpdateRequest message
819 //
820
821 void writeFramebufferUpdateRequest(int x, int y, int w, int h,
822 boolean incremental) throws IOException {
823 byte[] b = new byte[10];
824
825 b[0] = (byte) FramebufferUpdateRequest;
826 b[1] = (byte) (incremental ? 1 : 0);
827 b[2] = (byte) ((x >> 8) & 0xff);
828 b[3] = (byte) (x & 0xff);
829 b[4] = (byte) ((y >> 8) & 0xff);
830 b[5] = (byte) (y & 0xff);
831 b[6] = (byte) ((w >> 8) & 0xff);
832 b[7] = (byte) (w & 0xff);
833 b[8] = (byte) ((h >> 8) & 0xff);
834 b[9] = (byte) (h & 0xff);
835
836 os.write(b);
837 }
838
839 //
840 // Write a SetPixelFormat message
841 //
842
843 void writeSetPixelFormat(int bitsPerPixel, int depth, boolean bigEndian,
844 boolean trueColour, int redMax, int greenMax, int blueMax,
845 int redShift, int greenShift, int blueShift) throws IOException {
846 byte[] b = new byte[20];
847
848 b[0] = (byte) SetPixelFormat;
849 b[4] = (byte) bitsPerPixel;
850 b[5] = (byte) depth;
851 b[6] = (byte) (bigEndian ? 1 : 0);
852 b[7] = (byte) (trueColour ? 1 : 0);
853 b[8] = (byte) ((redMax >> 8) & 0xff);
854 b[9] = (byte) (redMax & 0xff);
855 b[10] = (byte) ((greenMax >> 8) & 0xff);
856 b[11] = (byte) (greenMax & 0xff);
857 b[12] = (byte) ((blueMax >> 8) & 0xff);
858 b[13] = (byte) (blueMax & 0xff);
859 b[14] = (byte) redShift;
860 b[15] = (byte) greenShift;
861 b[16] = (byte) blueShift;
862
863 os.write(b);
864 }
865
866 //
867 // Write a FixColourMapEntries message. The values in the red, green and
868 // blue arrays are from 0 to 65535.
869 //
870
871 void writeFixColourMapEntries(int firstColour, int nColours, int[] red,
872 int[] green, int[] blue) throws IOException {
873 byte[] b = new byte[6 + nColours * 6];
874
875 b[0] = (byte) FixColourMapEntries;
876 b[2] = (byte) ((firstColour >> 8) & 0xff);
877 b[3] = (byte) (firstColour & 0xff);
878 b[4] = (byte) ((nColours >> 8) & 0xff);
879 b[5] = (byte) (nColours & 0xff);
880
881 for (int i = 0; i < nColours; i++) {
882 b[6 + i * 6] = (byte) ((red[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
883 b[6 + i * 6 + 1] = (byte) (red[i] & 0xff);
884 b[6 + i * 6 + 2] = (byte) ((green[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
885 b[6 + i * 6 + 3] = (byte) (green[i] & 0xff);
886 b[6 + i * 6 + 4] = (byte) ((blue[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
887 b[6 + i * 6 + 5] = (byte) (blue[i] & 0xff);
888 }
889
890 os.write(b);
891 }
892
893 //
894 // Write a SetEncodings message
895 //
896
897 void writeSetEncodings(int[] encs, int len) throws IOException {
898 byte[] b = new byte[4 + 4 * len];
899
900 b[0] = (byte) SetEncodings;
901 b[2] = (byte) ((len >> 8) & 0xff);
902 b[3] = (byte) (len & 0xff);
903
904 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
905 b[4 + 4 * i] = (byte) ((encs[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
906 b[5 + 4 * i] = (byte) ((encs[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
907 b[6 + 4 * i] = (byte) ((encs[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
908 b[7 + 4 * i] = (byte) (encs[i] & 0xff);
909 }
910
911 os.write(b);
912 }
913
914 //
915 // Write a ClientCutText message
916 //
917
918 void writeClientCutText(String text) throws IOException {
919 byte[] b = new byte[8 + text.length()];
920
921 b[0] = (byte) ClientCutText;
922 b[4] = (byte) ((text.length() >> 24) & 0xff);
923 b[5] = (byte) ((text.length() >> 16) & 0xff);
924 b[6] = (byte) ((text.length() >> 8) & 0xff);
925 b[7] = (byte) (text.length() & 0xff);
926
927 System.arraycopy(text.getBytes(), 0, b, 8, text.length());
928
929 os.write(b);
930 }
931
932 //
933 // A buffer for putting pointer and keyboard events before being sent. This
934 // is to ensure that multiple RFB events generated from a single Java Event
935 // will all be sent in a single network packet. The maximum possible
936 // length is 4 modifier down events, a single key event followed by 4
937 // modifier up events i.e. 9 key events or 72 bytes.
938 //
939
940 byte[] eventBuf = new byte[72];
941 int eventBufLen;
942
943 // Useful shortcuts for modifier masks.
944
945 final static int CTRL_MASK = InputEvent.CTRL_MASK;
946 final static int SHIFT_MASK = InputEvent.SHIFT_MASK;
947 final static int META_MASK = InputEvent.META_MASK;
948 final static int ALT_MASK = InputEvent.ALT_MASK;
949
950 //
951 // Write a pointer event message. We may need to send modifier key events
952 // around it to set the correct modifier state.
953 //
954
955 int pointerMask = 0;
956
957 void writePointerEvent(MouseEvent evt) throws IOException {
958 int modifiers = evt.getModifiers();
959
960 int mask2 = 2;
961 int mask3 = 4;
962 if (viewer.options.reverseMouseButtons2And3) {
963 mask2 = 4;
964 mask3 = 2;
965 }
966
967 // Note: For some reason, AWT does not set BUTTON1_MASK on left
968 // button presses. Here we think that it was the left button if
969 // modifiers do not include BUTTON2_MASK or BUTTON3_MASK.
970
971 if (evt.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED) {
972 if ((modifiers & InputEvent.BUTTON2_MASK) != 0) {
973 pointerMask = mask2;
974 modifiers &= ~ALT_MASK;
975 } else if ((modifiers & InputEvent.BUTTON3_MASK) != 0) {
976 pointerMask = mask3;
977 modifiers &= ~META_MASK;
978 } else {
979 pointerMask = 1;
980 }
981 } else if (evt.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_RELEASED) {
982 pointerMask = 0;
983 if ((modifiers & InputEvent.BUTTON2_MASK) != 0) {
984 modifiers &= ~ALT_MASK;
985 } else if ((modifiers & InputEvent.BUTTON3_MASK) != 0) {
986 modifiers &= ~META_MASK;
987 }
988 }
989
990 eventBufLen = 0;
991 writeModifierKeyEvents(modifiers);
992
993 int x = evt.getX();
994 int y = evt.getY();
995
996 if (x < 0)
997 x = 0;
998 if (y < 0)
999 y = 0;
1000
1001 eventBuf[eventBufLen++] = (byte) PointerEvent;
1002 eventBuf[eventBufLen++] = (byte) pointerMask;
1003 eventBuf[eventBufLen++] = (byte) ((x >> 8) & 0xff);
1004 eventBuf[eventBufLen++] = (byte) (x & 0xff);
1005 eventBuf[eventBufLen++] = (byte) ((y >> 8) & 0xff);
1006 eventBuf[eventBufLen++] = (byte) (y & 0xff);
1007
1008 //
1009 // Always release all modifiers after an "up" event
1010 //
1011
1012 if (pointerMask == 0) {
1013 writeModifierKeyEvents(0);
1014 }
1015
1016 os.write(eventBuf, 0, eventBufLen);
1017 }
1018
1019 //
1020 // Write a key event message. We may need to send modifier key events
1021 // around it to set the correct modifier state. Also we need to translate
1022 // from the Java key values to the X keysym values used by the RFB protocol.
1023 //
1024
1025 void writeKeyEvent(KeyEvent evt) throws IOException {
1026
1027 int keyChar = evt.getKeyChar();
1028
1029 //
1030 // Ignore event if only modifiers were pressed.
1031 //
1032
1033 // Some JVMs return 0 instead of CHAR_UNDEFINED in getKeyChar().
1034 if (keyChar == 0)
1035 keyChar = KeyEvent.CHAR_UNDEFINED;
1036
1037 if (keyChar == KeyEvent.CHAR_UNDEFINED) {
1038 int code = evt.getKeyCode();
1039 if (code == KeyEvent.VK_CONTROL || code == KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT
1040 || code == KeyEvent.VK_META || code == KeyEvent.VK_ALT)
1041 return;
1042 }
1043
1044 //
1045 // Key press or key release?
1046 //
1047
1048 boolean down = (evt.getID() == KeyEvent.KEY_PRESSED);
1049
1050 int key;
1051 if (evt.isActionKey()) {
1052
1053 //
1054 // An action key should be one of the following.
1055 // If not then just ignore the event.
1056 //
1057
1058 switch (evt.getKeyCode()) {
1059 case KeyEvent.VK_HOME:
1060 key = 0xff50;
1061 break;
1062 case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:
1063 key = 0xff51;
1064 break;
1065 case KeyEvent.VK_UP:
1066 key = 0xff52;
1067 break;
1068 case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:
1069 key = 0xff53;
1070 break;
1071 case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN:
1072 key = 0xff54;
1073 break;
1074 case KeyEvent.VK_PAGE_UP:
1075 key = 0xff55;
1076 break;
1077 case KeyEvent.VK_PAGE_DOWN:
1078 key = 0xff56;
1079 break;
1080 case KeyEvent.VK_END:
1081 key = 0xff57;
1082 break;
1083 case KeyEvent.VK_INSERT:
1084 key = 0xff63;
1085 break;
1086 case KeyEvent.VK_F1:
1087 key = 0xffbe;
1088 break;
1089 case KeyEvent.VK_F2:
1090 key = 0xffbf;
1091 break;
1092 case KeyEvent.VK_F3:
1093 key = 0xffc0;
1094 break;
1095 case KeyEvent.VK_F4:
1096 key = 0xffc1;
1097 break;
1098 case KeyEvent.VK_F5:
1099 key = 0xffc2;
1100 break;
1101 case KeyEvent.VK_F6:
1102 key = 0xffc3;
1103 break;
1104 case KeyEvent.VK_F7:
1105 key = 0xffc4;
1106 break;
1107 case KeyEvent.VK_F8:
1108 key = 0xffc5;
1109 break;
1110 case KeyEvent.VK_F9:
1111 key = 0xffc6;
1112 break;
1113 case KeyEvent.VK_F10:
1114 key = 0xffc7;
1115 break;
1116 case KeyEvent.VK_F11:
1117 key = 0xffc8;
1118 break;
1119 case KeyEvent.VK_F12:
1120 key = 0xffc9;
1121 break;
1122 default:
1123 return;
1124 }
1125
1126 } else {
1127
1128 //
1129 // A "normal" key press. Ordinary ASCII characters go straight
1130 // through.
1131 // For CTRL-<letter>, CTRL is sent separately so just send <letter>.
1132 // Backspace, tab, return, escape and delete have special keysyms.
1133 // Anything else we ignore.
1134 //
1135
1136 key = keyChar;
1137
1138 if (key < 0x20) {
1139 if (evt.isControlDown()) {
1140 key += 0x60;
1141 } else {
1142 switch (key) {
1143 case KeyEvent.VK_BACK_SPACE:
1144 key = 0xff08;
1145 break;
1146 case KeyEvent.VK_TAB:
1147 key = 0xff09;
1148 break;
1149 case KeyEvent.VK_ENTER:
1150 key = 0xff0d;
1151 break;
1152 case KeyEvent.VK_ESCAPE:
1153 key = 0xff1b;
1154 break;
1155 }
1156 }
1157 } else if (key == 0x7f) {
1158 // Delete
1159 key = 0xffff;
1160 } else if (key > 0xff) {
1161 // JDK1.1 on X incorrectly passes some keysyms straight through,
1162 // so we do too. JDK1.1.4 seems to have fixed this.
1163 // The keysyms passed are 0xff00 .. XK_BackSpace .. XK_Delete
1164 // Also, we pass through foreign currency keysyms
1165 // (0x20a0..0x20af).
1166 if ((key < 0xff00 || key > 0xffff)
1167 && !(key >= 0x20a0 && key <= 0x20af))
1168 return;
1169 }
1170 }
1171
1172 // Fake keyPresses for keys that only generates keyRelease events
1173 if ((key == 0xe5) || (key == 0xc5) || // XK_aring / XK_Aring
1174 (key == 0xe4) || (key == 0xc4) || // XK_adiaeresis /
1175 // XK_Adiaeresis
1176 (key == 0xf6) || (key == 0xd6) || // XK_odiaeresis /
1177 // XK_Odiaeresis
1178 (key == 0xa7) || (key == 0xbd) || // XK_section / XK_onehalf
1179 (key == 0xa3)) { // XK_sterling
1180 // Make sure we do not send keypress events twice on platforms
1181 // with correct JVMs (those that actually report KeyPress for all
1182 // keys)
1183 if (down)
1184 brokenKeyPressed = true;
1185
1186 if (!down && !brokenKeyPressed) {
1187 // We've got a release event for this key, but haven't received
1188 // a press. Fake it.
1189 eventBufLen = 0;
1190 writeModifierKeyEvents(evt.getModifiers());
1191 writeKeyEvent(key, true);
1192 os.write(eventBuf, 0, eventBufLen);
1193 }
1194
1195 if (!down)
1196 brokenKeyPressed = false;
1197 }
1198
1199 eventBufLen = 0;
1200 writeModifierKeyEvents(evt.getModifiers());
1201 writeKeyEvent(key, down);
1202
1203 // Always release all modifiers after an "up" event
1204 if (!down)
1205 writeModifierKeyEvents(0);
1206
1207 os.write(eventBuf, 0, eventBufLen);
1208 }
1209
1210 //
1211 // Add a raw key event with the given X keysym to eventBuf.
1212 //
1213
1214 void writeKeyEvent(int keysym, boolean down) {
1215 eventBuf[eventBufLen++] = (byte) KeyboardEvent;
1216 eventBuf[eventBufLen++] = (byte) (down ? 1 : 0);
1217 eventBuf[eventBufLen++] = (byte) 0;
1218 eventBuf[eventBufLen++] = (byte) 0;
1219 eventBuf[eventBufLen++] = (byte) ((keysym >> 24) & 0xff);
1220 eventBuf[eventBufLen++] = (byte) ((keysym >> 16) & 0xff);
1221 eventBuf[eventBufLen++] = (byte) ((keysym >> 8) & 0xff);
1222 eventBuf[eventBufLen++] = (byte) (keysym & 0xff);
1223 }
1224
1225 //
1226 // Write key events to set the correct modifier state.
1227 //
1228
1229 int oldModifiers = 0;
1230
1231 void writeModifierKeyEvents(int newModifiers) {
1232 if ((newModifiers & CTRL_MASK) != (oldModifiers & CTRL_MASK))
1233 writeKeyEvent(0xffe3, (newModifiers & CTRL_MASK) != 0);
1234
1235 if ((newModifiers & SHIFT_MASK) != (oldModifiers & SHIFT_MASK))
1236 writeKeyEvent(0xffe1, (newModifiers & SHIFT_MASK) != 0);
1237
1238 if ((newModifiers & META_MASK) != (oldModifiers & META_MASK))
1239 writeKeyEvent(0xffe7, (newModifiers & META_MASK) != 0);
1240
1241 if ((newModifiers & ALT_MASK) != (oldModifiers & ALT_MASK))
1242 writeKeyEvent(0xffe9, (newModifiers & ALT_MASK) != 0);
1243
1244 oldModifiers = newModifiers;
1245 }
1246
1247 //
1248 // Compress and write the data into the recorded session file. This
1249 // method assumes the recording is on (rec != null).
1250 //
1251
1252 void recordCompressedData(byte[] data, int off, int len) throws IOException {
1253 Deflater deflater = new Deflater();
1254 deflater.setInput(data, off, len);
1255 int bufSize = len + len / 100 + 12;
1256 byte[] buf = new byte[bufSize];
1257 deflater.finish();
1258 int compressedSize = deflater.deflate(buf);
1259 recordCompactLen(compressedSize);
1260 rec.write(buf, 0, compressedSize);
1261 }
1262
1263 void recordCompressedData(byte[] data) throws IOException {
1264 recordCompressedData(data, 0, data.length);
1265 }
1266
1267 //
1268 // Write an integer in compact representation (1..3 bytes) into the
1269 // recorded session file. This method assumes the recording is on
1270 // (rec != null).
1271 //
1272
1273 void recordCompactLen(int len) throws IOException {
1274 byte[] buf = new byte[3];
1275 int bytes = 0;
1276 buf[bytes++] = (byte) (len & 0x7F);
1277 if (len > 0x7F) {
1278 buf[bytes - 1] |= 0x80;
1279 buf[bytes++] = (byte) (len >> 7 & 0x7F);
1280 if (len > 0x3FFF) {
1281 buf[bytes - 1] |= 0x80;
1282 buf[bytes++] = (byte) (len >> 14 & 0xFF);
1283 }
1284 }
1285 rec.write(buf, 0, bytes);
1286 }
1287
1288 public void startTiming() {
1289 timing = true;
1290
1291 // Carry over up to 1s worth of previous rate for smoothing.
1292
1293 if (timeWaitedIn100us > 10000) {
1294 timedKbits = timedKbits * 10000 / timeWaitedIn100us;
1295 timeWaitedIn100us = 10000;
1296 }
1297 }
1298
1299 public void stopTiming() {
1300 timing = false;
1301 if (timeWaitedIn100us < timedKbits / 2)
1302 timeWaitedIn100us = timedKbits / 2; // upper limit 20Mbit/s
1303 }
1304
1305 public long kbitsPerSecond() {
1306 return timedKbits * 10000 / timeWaitedIn100us;
1307 }
1308
1309 public long timeWaited() {
1310 return timeWaitedIn100us;
1311 }
1312
1313 //
1314 // Methods for reading data via our DataInputStream member variable (is).
1315 //
1316 // In addition to reading data, the readFully() methods updates variables
1317 // used to estimate data throughput.
1318 //
1319
1320 public void readFully(byte b[]) throws IOException {
1321 readFully(b, 0, b.length);
1322 }
1323
1324 public void readFully(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException {
1325 long before = 0;
1326 if (timing)
1327 before = System.currentTimeMillis();
1328
1329 is.readFully(b, off, len);
1330
1331 if (timing) {
1332 long after = System.currentTimeMillis();
1333 long newTimeWaited = (after - before) * 10;
1334 int newKbits = len * 8 / 1000;
1335
1336 // limit rate to between 10kbit/s and 40Mbit/s
1337
1338 if (newTimeWaited > newKbits * 1000)
1339 newTimeWaited = newKbits * 1000;
1340 if (newTimeWaited < newKbits / 4)
1341 newTimeWaited = newKbits / 4;
1342
1343 timeWaitedIn100us += newTimeWaited;
1344 timedKbits += newKbits;
1345 }
1346
1347 numBytesRead += len;
1348 }
1349
1350 final int available() throws IOException {
1351 return is.available();
1352 }
1353
1354 // FIXME: DataInputStream::skipBytes() is not guaranteed to skip
1355 // exactly n bytes. Probably we don't want to use this method.
1356 final int skipBytes(int n) throws IOException {
1357 int r = is.skipBytes(n);
1358 numBytesRead += r;
1359 return r;
1360 }
1361
1362 final int readU8() throws IOException {
1363 int r = is.readUnsignedByte();
1364 numBytesRead++;
1365
1366 return r;
1367 }
1368
1369 final int readU16() throws IOException {
1370 int r = is.readUnsignedShort();
1371 numBytesRead += 2;
1372 return r;
1373 }
1374
1375 final int readU32() throws IOException {
1376 int r = is.readInt();
1377 numBytesRead += 4;
1378 return r;
1379 }
1380
1381 }