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1 //===- ProfileSummaryInfo.cpp - Global profile summary information --------===//
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2 //
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3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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4 //
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5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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7 //
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8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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9 //
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10 // This file contains a pass that provides access to the global profile summary
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11 // information.
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12 //
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13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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14
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15 #include "llvm/Analysis/ProfileSummaryInfo.h"
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16 #include "llvm/Analysis/BlockFrequencyInfo.h"
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17 #include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
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18 #include "llvm/IR/CallSite.h"
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19 #include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
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20 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
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21 #include "llvm/IR/ProfileSummary.h"
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22 using namespace llvm;
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23
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24 // The following two parameters determine the threshold for a count to be
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25 // considered hot/cold. These two parameters are percentile values (multiplied
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26 // by 10000). If the counts are sorted in descending order, the minimum count to
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27 // reach ProfileSummaryCutoffHot gives the threshold to determine a hot count.
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28 // Similarly, the minimum count to reach ProfileSummaryCutoffCold gives the
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29 // threshold for determining cold count (everything <= this threshold is
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30 // considered cold).
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31
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32 static cl::opt<int> ProfileSummaryCutoffHot(
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33 "profile-summary-cutoff-hot", cl::Hidden, cl::init(990000), cl::ZeroOrMore,
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34 cl::desc("A count is hot if it exceeds the minimum count to"
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35 " reach this percentile of total counts."));
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36
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37 static cl::opt<int> ProfileSummaryCutoffCold(
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38 "profile-summary-cutoff-cold", cl::Hidden, cl::init(999999), cl::ZeroOrMore,
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39 cl::desc("A count is cold if it is below the minimum count"
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40 " to reach this percentile of total counts."));
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41
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121
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42 static cl::opt<bool> ProfileSampleAccurate(
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43 "profile-sample-accurate", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false),
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44 cl::desc("If the sample profile is accurate, we will mark all un-sampled "
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45 "callsite as cold. Otherwise, treat un-sampled callsites as if "
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46 "we have no profile."));
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47 static cl::opt<unsigned> ProfileSummaryHugeWorkingSetSizeThreshold(
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48 "profile-summary-huge-working-set-size-threshold", cl::Hidden,
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49 cl::init(15000), cl::ZeroOrMore,
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50 cl::desc("The code working set size is considered huge if the number of"
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51 " blocks required to reach the -profile-summary-cutoff-hot"
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52 " percentile exceeds this count."));
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53
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54 // Find the summary entry for a desired percentile of counts.
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55 static const ProfileSummaryEntry &getEntryForPercentile(SummaryEntryVector &DS,
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56 uint64_t Percentile) {
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57 auto Compare = [](const ProfileSummaryEntry &Entry, uint64_t Percentile) {
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58 return Entry.Cutoff < Percentile;
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59 };
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60 auto It = std::lower_bound(DS.begin(), DS.end(), Percentile, Compare);
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61 // The required percentile has to be <= one of the percentiles in the
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62 // detailed summary.
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63 if (It == DS.end())
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64 report_fatal_error("Desired percentile exceeds the maximum cutoff");
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65 return *It;
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66 }
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67
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68 // The profile summary metadata may be attached either by the frontend or by
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69 // any backend passes (IR level instrumentation, for example). This method
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70 // checks if the Summary is null and if so checks if the summary metadata is now
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71 // available in the module and parses it to get the Summary object. Returns true
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72 // if a valid Summary is available.
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73 bool ProfileSummaryInfo::computeSummary() {
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74 if (Summary)
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75 return true;
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76 auto *SummaryMD = M.getProfileSummary();
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77 if (!SummaryMD)
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78 return false;
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79 Summary.reset(ProfileSummary::getFromMD(SummaryMD));
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80 return true;
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81 }
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82
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83 Optional<uint64_t>
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84 ProfileSummaryInfo::getProfileCount(const Instruction *Inst,
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85 BlockFrequencyInfo *BFI) {
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86 if (!Inst)
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87 return None;
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88 assert((isa<CallInst>(Inst) || isa<InvokeInst>(Inst)) &&
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89 "We can only get profile count for call/invoke instruction.");
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90 if (hasSampleProfile()) {
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91 // In sample PGO mode, check if there is a profile metadata on the
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92 // instruction. If it is present, determine hotness solely based on that,
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93 // since the sampled entry count may not be accurate. If there is no
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94 // annotated on the instruction, return None.
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95 uint64_t TotalCount;
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96 if (Inst->extractProfTotalWeight(TotalCount))
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97 return TotalCount;
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98 return None;
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99 }
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100 if (BFI)
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101 return BFI->getBlockProfileCount(Inst->getParent());
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102 return None;
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103 }
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104
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105 /// Returns true if the function's entry is hot. If it returns false, it
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106 /// either means it is not hot or it is unknown whether it is hot or not (for
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107 /// example, no profile data is available).
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108 bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isFunctionEntryHot(const Function *F) {
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109 if (!F || !computeSummary())
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110 return false;
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111 auto FunctionCount = F->getEntryCount();
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112 // FIXME: The heuristic used below for determining hotness is based on
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113 // preliminary SPEC tuning for inliner. This will eventually be a
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114 // convenience method that calls isHotCount.
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115 return FunctionCount && isHotCount(FunctionCount.getValue());
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116 }
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117
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118 /// Returns true if the function's entry or total call edge count is hot.
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119 /// If it returns false, it either means it is not hot or it is unknown
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120 /// whether it is hot or not (for example, no profile data is available).
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121 bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isFunctionHotInCallGraph(const Function *F) {
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122 if (!F || !computeSummary())
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123 return false;
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124 if (auto FunctionCount = F->getEntryCount())
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125 if (isHotCount(FunctionCount.getValue()))
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126 return true;
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127
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128 uint64_t TotalCallCount = 0;
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129 for (const auto &BB : *F)
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130 for (const auto &I : BB)
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131 if (isa<CallInst>(I) || isa<InvokeInst>(I))
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132 if (auto CallCount = getProfileCount(&I, nullptr))
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133 TotalCallCount += CallCount.getValue();
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134 return isHotCount(TotalCallCount);
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135 }
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136
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137 /// Returns true if the function's entry and total call edge count is cold.
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138 /// If it returns false, it either means it is not cold or it is unknown
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139 /// whether it is cold or not (for example, no profile data is available).
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140 bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isFunctionColdInCallGraph(const Function *F) {
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141 if (!F || !computeSummary())
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142 return false;
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143 if (auto FunctionCount = F->getEntryCount())
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144 if (!isColdCount(FunctionCount.getValue()))
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145 return false;
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146
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147 uint64_t TotalCallCount = 0;
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148 for (const auto &BB : *F)
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149 for (const auto &I : BB)
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150 if (isa<CallInst>(I) || isa<InvokeInst>(I))
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151 if (auto CallCount = getProfileCount(&I, nullptr))
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152 TotalCallCount += CallCount.getValue();
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153 return isColdCount(TotalCallCount);
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154 }
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155
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156 /// Returns true if the function's entry is a cold. If it returns false, it
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157 /// either means it is not cold or it is unknown whether it is cold or not (for
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158 /// example, no profile data is available).
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159 bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isFunctionEntryCold(const Function *F) {
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160 if (!F)
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161 return false;
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162 if (F->hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Cold))
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163 return true;
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164 if (!computeSummary())
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165 return false;
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166 auto FunctionCount = F->getEntryCount();
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167 // FIXME: The heuristic used below for determining coldness is based on
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168 // preliminary SPEC tuning for inliner. This will eventually be a
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169 // convenience method that calls isHotCount.
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170 return FunctionCount && isColdCount(FunctionCount.getValue());
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171 }
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172
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173 /// Compute the hot and cold thresholds.
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174 void ProfileSummaryInfo::computeThresholds() {
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175 if (!computeSummary())
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176 return;
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177 auto &DetailedSummary = Summary->getDetailedSummary();
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178 auto &HotEntry =
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179 getEntryForPercentile(DetailedSummary, ProfileSummaryCutoffHot);
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180 HotCountThreshold = HotEntry.MinCount;
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181 auto &ColdEntry =
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182 getEntryForPercentile(DetailedSummary, ProfileSummaryCutoffCold);
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183 ColdCountThreshold = ColdEntry.MinCount;
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184 HasHugeWorkingSetSize =
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185 HotEntry.NumCounts > ProfileSummaryHugeWorkingSetSizeThreshold;
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186 }
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187
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188 bool ProfileSummaryInfo::hasHugeWorkingSetSize() {
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189 if (!HasHugeWorkingSetSize)
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190 computeThresholds();
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191 return HasHugeWorkingSetSize && HasHugeWorkingSetSize.getValue();
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192 }
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193
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194 bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isHotCount(uint64_t C) {
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195 if (!HotCountThreshold)
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196 computeThresholds();
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197 return HotCountThreshold && C >= HotCountThreshold.getValue();
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198 }
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199
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200 bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isColdCount(uint64_t C) {
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201 if (!ColdCountThreshold)
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202 computeThresholds();
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203 return ColdCountThreshold && C <= ColdCountThreshold.getValue();
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204 }
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205
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206 bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isHotBB(const BasicBlock *B, BlockFrequencyInfo *BFI) {
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207 auto Count = BFI->getBlockProfileCount(B);
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208 return Count && isHotCount(*Count);
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209 }
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210
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211 bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isColdBB(const BasicBlock *B,
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212 BlockFrequencyInfo *BFI) {
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213 auto Count = BFI->getBlockProfileCount(B);
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214 return Count && isColdCount(*Count);
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215 }
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216
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217 bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isHotCallSite(const CallSite &CS,
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218 BlockFrequencyInfo *BFI) {
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219 auto C = getProfileCount(CS.getInstruction(), BFI);
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220 return C && isHotCount(*C);
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221 }
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222
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223 bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isColdCallSite(const CallSite &CS,
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224 BlockFrequencyInfo *BFI) {
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225 auto C = getProfileCount(CS.getInstruction(), BFI);
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226 if (C)
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227 return isColdCount(*C);
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228
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229 // In SamplePGO, if the caller has been sampled, and there is no profile
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230 // annotatedon the callsite, we consider the callsite as cold.
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231 // If there is no profile for the caller, and we know the profile is
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232 // accurate, we consider the callsite as cold.
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233 return (hasSampleProfile() &&
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234 (CS.getCaller()->getEntryCount() || ProfileSampleAccurate ||
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235 CS.getCaller()->hasFnAttribute("profile-sample-accurate")));
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236 }
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237
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238 INITIALIZE_PASS(ProfileSummaryInfoWrapperPass, "profile-summary-info",
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239 "Profile summary info", false, true)
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240
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241 ProfileSummaryInfoWrapperPass::ProfileSummaryInfoWrapperPass()
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242 : ImmutablePass(ID) {
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243 initializeProfileSummaryInfoWrapperPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
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244 }
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245
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246 bool ProfileSummaryInfoWrapperPass::doInitialization(Module &M) {
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247 PSI.reset(new ProfileSummaryInfo(M));
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248 return false;
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249 }
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250
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251 bool ProfileSummaryInfoWrapperPass::doFinalization(Module &M) {
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252 PSI.reset();
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253 return false;
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254 }
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255
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256 AnalysisKey ProfileSummaryAnalysis::Key;
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257 ProfileSummaryInfo ProfileSummaryAnalysis::run(Module &M,
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258 ModuleAnalysisManager &) {
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259 return ProfileSummaryInfo(M);
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260 }
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261
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262 PreservedAnalyses ProfileSummaryPrinterPass::run(Module &M,
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263 ModuleAnalysisManager &AM) {
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264 ProfileSummaryInfo &PSI = AM.getResult<ProfileSummaryAnalysis>(M);
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265
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266 OS << "Functions in " << M.getName() << " with hot/cold annotations: \n";
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267 for (auto &F : M) {
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268 OS << F.getName();
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269 if (PSI.isFunctionEntryHot(&F))
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270 OS << " :hot entry ";
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271 else if (PSI.isFunctionEntryCold(&F))
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272 OS << " :cold entry ";
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273 OS << "\n";
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274 }
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275 return PreservedAnalyses::all();
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276 }
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277
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278 char ProfileSummaryInfoWrapperPass::ID = 0;
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