Mercurial > hg > Members > kono > Proof > ZF-in-agda
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author | Shinji KONO <kono@ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp> |
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date | Sun, 03 Jul 2022 17:08:55 +0900 |
parents | a45ec34b9fa7 |
children | 6a8d13b02a50 |
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{-# OPTIONS --allow-unsolved-metas #-} open import Level hiding ( suc ; zero ) open import Ordinals open import Relation.Binary open import Relation.Binary.Core open import Relation.Binary.PropositionalEquality import OD module zorn {n : Level } (O : Ordinals {n}) (_<_ : (x y : OD.HOD O ) → Set n ) (PO : IsStrictPartialOrder _≡_ _<_ ) where -- -- Zorn-lemma : { A : HOD } -- → o∅ o< & A -- → ( ( B : HOD) → (B⊆A : B ⊆ A) → IsTotalOrderSet B → SUP A B ) -- SUP condition -- → Maximal A -- open import zf open import logic -- open import partfunc {n} O open import Relation.Nullary open import Data.Empty import BAlgbra open import Data.Nat hiding ( _<_ ; _≤_ ) open import Data.Nat.Properties open import nat open inOrdinal O open OD O open OD.OD open ODAxiom odAxiom import OrdUtil import ODUtil open Ordinals.Ordinals O open Ordinals.IsOrdinals isOrdinal open Ordinals.IsNext isNext open OrdUtil O open ODUtil O import ODC open _∧_ open _∨_ open Bool open HOD -- -- Partial Order on HOD ( possibly limited in A ) -- _<<_ : (x y : Ordinal ) → Set n -- Set n order x << y = * x < * y POO : IsStrictPartialOrder _≡_ _<<_ POO = record { isEquivalence = record { refl = refl ; sym = sym ; trans = trans } ; trans = IsStrictPartialOrder.trans PO ; irrefl = λ x=y x<y → IsStrictPartialOrder.irrefl PO (cong (*) x=y) x<y ; <-resp-≈ = record { fst = λ {x} {y} {y1} y=y1 xy1 → subst (λ k → x << k ) y=y1 xy1 ; snd = λ {x} {x1} {y} x=x1 x1y → subst (λ k → k << x ) x=x1 x1y } } _≤_ : (x y : HOD) → Set (Level.suc n) x ≤ y = ( x ≡ y ) ∨ ( x < y ) ≤-ftrans : {x y z : HOD} → x ≤ y → y ≤ z → x ≤ z ≤-ftrans {x} {y} {z} (case1 refl ) (case1 refl ) = case1 refl ≤-ftrans {x} {y} {z} (case1 refl ) (case2 y<z) = case2 y<z ≤-ftrans {x} {_} {z} (case2 x<y ) (case1 refl ) = case2 x<y ≤-ftrans {x} {y} {z} (case2 x<y) (case2 y<z) = case2 ( IsStrictPartialOrder.trans PO x<y y<z ) <-irr : {a b : HOD} → (a ≡ b ) ∨ (a < b ) → b < a → ⊥ <-irr {a} {b} (case1 a=b) b<a = IsStrictPartialOrder.irrefl PO (sym a=b) b<a <-irr {a} {b} (case2 a<b) b<a = IsStrictPartialOrder.irrefl PO refl (IsStrictPartialOrder.trans PO b<a a<b) ptrans = IsStrictPartialOrder.trans PO open _==_ open _⊆_ -- -- Closure of ≤-monotonic function f has total order -- ≤-monotonic-f : (A : HOD) → ( Ordinal → Ordinal ) → Set (Level.suc n) ≤-monotonic-f A f = (x : Ordinal ) → odef A x → ( * x ≤ * (f x) ) ∧ odef A (f x ) data FClosure (A : HOD) (f : Ordinal → Ordinal ) (s : Ordinal) : Ordinal → Set n where init : odef A s → FClosure A f s s fsuc : (x : Ordinal) ( p : FClosure A f s x ) → FClosure A f s (f x) A∋fc : {A : HOD} (s : Ordinal) {y : Ordinal } (f : Ordinal → Ordinal) (mf : ≤-monotonic-f A f) → (fcy : FClosure A f s y ) → odef A y A∋fc {A} s f mf (init as) = as A∋fc {A} s f mf (fsuc y fcy) = proj2 (mf y ( A∋fc {A} s f mf fcy ) ) s≤fc : {A : HOD} (s : Ordinal ) {y : Ordinal } (f : Ordinal → Ordinal) (mf : ≤-monotonic-f A f) → (fcy : FClosure A f s y ) → * s ≤ * y s≤fc {A} s {.s} f mf (init x) = case1 refl s≤fc {A} s {.(f x)} f mf (fsuc x fcy) with proj1 (mf x (A∋fc s f mf fcy ) ) ... | case1 x=fx = subst (λ k → * s ≤ * k ) (*≡*→≡ x=fx) ( s≤fc {A} s f mf fcy ) ... | case2 x<fx with s≤fc {A} s f mf fcy ... | case1 s≡x = case2 ( subst₂ (λ j k → j < k ) (sym s≡x) refl x<fx ) ... | case2 s<x = case2 ( IsStrictPartialOrder.trans PO s<x x<fx ) fcn : {A : HOD} (s : Ordinal) { x : Ordinal} {f : Ordinal → Ordinal} → (mf : ≤-monotonic-f A f) → FClosure A f s x → ℕ fcn s mf (init as) = zero fcn {A} s {x} {f} mf (fsuc y p) with proj1 (mf y (A∋fc s f mf p)) ... | case1 eq = fcn s mf p ... | case2 y<fy = suc (fcn s mf p ) fcn-inject : {A : HOD} (s : Ordinal) { x y : Ordinal} {f : Ordinal → Ordinal} → (mf : ≤-monotonic-f A f) → (cx : FClosure A f s x ) (cy : FClosure A f s y ) → fcn s mf cx ≡ fcn s mf cy → * x ≡ * y fcn-inject {A} s {x} {y} {f} mf cx cy eq = fc00 (fcn s mf cx) (fcn s mf cy) eq cx cy refl refl where fc00 : (i j : ℕ ) → i ≡ j → {x y : Ordinal } → (cx : FClosure A f s x ) (cy : FClosure A f s y ) → i ≡ fcn s mf cx → j ≡ fcn s mf cy → * x ≡ * y fc00 zero zero refl (init _) (init x₁) i=x i=y = refl fc00 zero zero refl (init as) (fsuc y cy) i=x i=y with proj1 (mf y (A∋fc s f mf cy ) ) ... | case1 y=fy = subst (λ k → * s ≡ k ) y=fy ( fc00 zero zero refl (init as) cy i=x i=y ) fc00 zero zero refl (fsuc x cx) (init as) i=x i=y with proj1 (mf x (A∋fc s f mf cx ) ) ... | case1 x=fx = subst (λ k → k ≡ * s ) x=fx ( fc00 zero zero refl cx (init as) i=x i=y ) fc00 zero zero refl (fsuc x cx) (fsuc y cy) i=x i=y with proj1 (mf x (A∋fc s f mf cx ) ) | proj1 (mf y (A∋fc s f mf cy ) ) ... | case1 x=fx | case1 y=fy = subst₂ (λ j k → j ≡ k ) x=fx y=fy ( fc00 zero zero refl cx cy i=x i=y ) fc00 (suc i) (suc j) i=j {.(f x)} {.(f y)} (fsuc x cx) (fsuc y cy) i=x j=y with proj1 (mf x (A∋fc s f mf cx ) ) | proj1 (mf y (A∋fc s f mf cy ) ) ... | case1 x=fx | case1 y=fy = subst₂ (λ j k → j ≡ k ) x=fx y=fy ( fc00 (suc i) (suc j) i=j cx cy i=x j=y ) ... | case1 x=fx | case2 y<fy = subst (λ k → k ≡ * (f y)) x=fx (fc02 x cx i=x) where fc02 : (x1 : Ordinal) → (cx1 : FClosure A f s x1 ) → suc i ≡ fcn s mf cx1 → * x1 ≡ * (f y) fc02 .(f x1) (fsuc x1 cx1) i=x1 with proj1 (mf x1 (A∋fc s f mf cx1 ) ) ... | case1 eq = trans (sym eq) ( fc02 x1 cx1 i=x1 ) -- derefence while f x ≡ x ... | case2 lt = subst₂ (λ j k → * (f j) ≡ * (f k )) &iso &iso ( cong (λ k → * ( f (& k ))) fc04) where fc04 : * x1 ≡ * y fc04 = fc00 i j (cong pred i=j) cx1 cy (cong pred i=x1) (cong pred j=y) ... | case2 x<fx | case1 y=fy = subst (λ k → * (f x) ≡ k ) y=fy (fc03 y cy j=y) where fc03 : (y1 : Ordinal) → (cy1 : FClosure A f s y1 ) → suc j ≡ fcn s mf cy1 → * (f x) ≡ * y1 fc03 .(f y1) (fsuc y1 cy1) j=y1 with proj1 (mf y1 (A∋fc s f mf cy1 ) ) ... | case1 eq = trans ( fc03 y1 cy1 j=y1 ) eq ... | case2 lt = subst₂ (λ j k → * (f j) ≡ * (f k )) &iso &iso ( cong (λ k → * ( f (& k ))) fc05) where fc05 : * x ≡ * y1 fc05 = fc00 i j (cong pred i=j) cx cy1 (cong pred i=x) (cong pred j=y1) ... | case2 x₁ | case2 x₂ = subst₂ (λ j k → * (f j) ≡ * (f k) ) &iso &iso (cong (λ k → * (f (& k))) (fc00 i j (cong pred i=j) cx cy (cong pred i=x) (cong pred j=y))) fcn-< : {A : HOD} (s : Ordinal ) { x y : Ordinal} {f : Ordinal → Ordinal} → (mf : ≤-monotonic-f A f) → (cx : FClosure A f s x ) (cy : FClosure A f s y ) → fcn s mf cx Data.Nat.< fcn s mf cy → * x < * y fcn-< {A} s {x} {y} {f} mf cx cy x<y = fc01 (fcn s mf cy) cx cy refl x<y where fc01 : (i : ℕ ) → {y : Ordinal } → (cx : FClosure A f s x ) (cy : FClosure A f s y ) → (i ≡ fcn s mf cy ) → fcn s mf cx Data.Nat.< i → * x < * y fc01 (suc i) {y} cx (fsuc y1 cy) i=y (s≤s x<i) with proj1 (mf y1 (A∋fc s f mf cy ) ) ... | case1 y=fy = subst (λ k → * x < k ) y=fy ( fc01 (suc i) {y1} cx cy i=y (s≤s x<i) ) ... | case2 y<fy with <-cmp (fcn s mf cx ) i ... | tri> ¬a ¬b c = ⊥-elim ( nat-≤> x<i c ) ... | tri≈ ¬a b ¬c = subst (λ k → k < * (f y1) ) (fcn-inject s mf cy cx (sym (trans b (cong pred i=y) ))) y<fy ... | tri< a ¬b ¬c = IsStrictPartialOrder.trans PO fc02 y<fy where fc03 : suc i ≡ suc (fcn s mf cy) → i ≡ fcn s mf cy fc03 eq = cong pred eq fc02 : * x < * y1 fc02 = fc01 i cx cy (fc03 i=y ) a fcn-cmp : {A : HOD} (s : Ordinal) { x y : Ordinal } (f : Ordinal → Ordinal) (mf : ≤-monotonic-f A f) → (cx : FClosure A f s x) → (cy : FClosure A f s y ) → Tri (* x < * y) (* x ≡ * y) (* y < * x ) fcn-cmp {A} s {x} {y} f mf cx cy with <-cmp ( fcn s mf cx ) (fcn s mf cy ) ... | tri< a ¬b ¬c = tri< fc11 (λ eq → <-irr (case1 (sym eq)) fc11) (λ lt → <-irr (case2 fc11) lt) where fc11 : * x < * y fc11 = fcn-< {A} s {x} {y} {f} mf cx cy a ... | tri≈ ¬a b ¬c = tri≈ (λ lt → <-irr (case1 (sym fc10)) lt) fc10 (λ lt → <-irr (case1 fc10) lt) where fc10 : * x ≡ * y fc10 = fcn-inject {A} s {x} {y} {f} mf cx cy b ... | tri> ¬a ¬b c = tri> (λ lt → <-irr (case2 fc12) lt) (λ eq → <-irr (case1 eq) fc12) fc12 where fc12 : * y < * x fc12 = fcn-< {A} s {y} {x} {f} mf cy cx c fcn-imm : {A : HOD} (s : Ordinal) { x y : Ordinal } (f : Ordinal → Ordinal) (mf : ≤-monotonic-f A f) → (cx : FClosure A f s x) → (cy : FClosure A f s y ) → ¬ ( ( * x < * y ) ∧ ( * y < * (f x )) ) fcn-imm {A} s {x} {y} f mf cx cy ⟪ x<y , y<fx ⟫ = fc21 where fc20 : fcn s mf cy Data.Nat.< suc (fcn s mf cx) → (fcn s mf cy ≡ fcn s mf cx) ∨ ( fcn s mf cy Data.Nat.< fcn s mf cx ) fc20 y<sx with <-cmp ( fcn s mf cy ) (fcn s mf cx ) ... | tri< a ¬b ¬c = case2 a ... | tri≈ ¬a b ¬c = case1 b ... | tri> ¬a ¬b c = ⊥-elim ( nat-≤> y<sx (s≤s c)) fc17 : {x y : Ordinal } → (cx : FClosure A f s x) → (cy : FClosure A f s y ) → suc (fcn s mf cx) ≡ fcn s mf cy → * (f x ) ≡ * y fc17 {x} {y} cx cy sx=y = fc18 (fcn s mf cy) cx cy refl sx=y where fc18 : (i : ℕ ) → {y : Ordinal } → (cx : FClosure A f s x ) (cy : FClosure A f s y ) → (i ≡ fcn s mf cy ) → suc (fcn s mf cx) ≡ i → * (f x) ≡ * y fc18 (suc i) {y} cx (fsuc y1 cy) i=y sx=i with proj1 (mf y1 (A∋fc s f mf cy ) ) ... | case1 y=fy = subst (λ k → * (f x) ≡ k ) y=fy ( fc18 (suc i) {y1} cx cy i=y sx=i) -- dereference ... | case2 y<fy = subst₂ (λ j k → * (f j) ≡ * (f k) ) &iso &iso (cong (λ k → * (f (& k) ) ) fc19) where fc19 : * x ≡ * y1 fc19 = fcn-inject s mf cx cy (cong pred ( trans sx=i i=y )) fc21 : ⊥ fc21 with <-cmp (suc ( fcn s mf cx )) (fcn s mf cy ) ... | tri< a ¬b ¬c = <-irr (case2 y<fx) (fc22 a) where -- suc ncx < ncy cxx : FClosure A f s (f x) cxx = fsuc x cx fc16 : (x : Ordinal ) → (cx : FClosure A f s x) → (fcn s mf cx ≡ fcn s mf (fsuc x cx)) ∨ ( suc (fcn s mf cx ) ≡ fcn s mf (fsuc x cx)) fc16 x (init as) with proj1 (mf s as ) ... | case1 _ = case1 refl ... | case2 _ = case2 refl fc16 .(f x) (fsuc x cx ) with proj1 (mf (f x) (A∋fc s f mf (fsuc x cx)) ) ... | case1 _ = case1 refl ... | case2 _ = case2 refl fc22 : (suc ( fcn s mf cx )) Data.Nat.< (fcn s mf cy ) → * (f x) < * y fc22 a with fc16 x cx ... | case1 eq = fcn-< s mf cxx cy (subst (λ k → k Data.Nat.< fcn s mf cy ) eq (<-trans a<sa a)) ... | case2 eq = fcn-< s mf cxx cy (subst (λ k → k Data.Nat.< fcn s mf cy ) eq a ) ... | tri≈ ¬a b ¬c = <-irr (case1 (fc17 cx cy b)) y<fx ... | tri> ¬a ¬b c with fc20 c -- ncy < suc ncx ... | case1 y=x = <-irr (case1 ( fcn-inject s mf cy cx y=x )) x<y ... | case2 y<x = <-irr (case2 x<y) (fcn-< s mf cy cx y<x ) -- open import Relation.Binary.Properties.Poset as Poset IsTotalOrderSet : ( A : HOD ) → Set (Level.suc n) IsTotalOrderSet A = {a b : HOD} → odef A (& a) → odef A (& b) → Tri (a < b) (a ≡ b) (b < a ) ⊆-IsTotalOrderSet : { A B : HOD } → B ⊆ A → IsTotalOrderSet A → IsTotalOrderSet B ⊆-IsTotalOrderSet {A} {B} B⊆A T ax ay = T (incl B⊆A ax) (incl B⊆A ay) _⊆'_ : ( A B : HOD ) → Set n _⊆'_ A B = {x : Ordinal } → odef A x → odef B x -- -- inductive maxmum tree from x -- tree structure -- record HasPrev (A B : HOD) {x : Ordinal } (xa : odef A x) ( f : Ordinal → Ordinal ) : Set n where field y : Ordinal ay : odef B y x=fy : x ≡ f y record IsSup (A B : HOD) {x : Ordinal } (xa : odef A x) : Set n where field x<sup : {y : Ordinal} → odef B y → (y ≡ x ) ∨ (y << x ) record SUP ( A B : HOD ) : Set (Level.suc n) where field sup : HOD A∋maximal : A ∋ sup x<sup : {x : HOD} → B ∋ x → (x ≡ sup ) ∨ (x < sup ) -- B is Total, use positive -- Union of supf z which o< x -- record UChain (x : Ordinal) (chain : (z : Ordinal ) → z o< x → HOD) (z : Ordinal) : Set n where field u : Ordinal u<x : u o< x chain∋z : odef (chain u u<x) z ∈∧P→o< : {A : HOD } {y : Ordinal} → {P : Set n} → odef A y ∧ P → y o< & A ∈∧P→o< {A } {y} p = subst (λ k → k o< & A) &iso ( c<→o< (subst (λ k → odef A k ) (sym &iso ) (proj1 p ))) UnionCF : (A : HOD) (x : Ordinal) (chainf : (z : Ordinal ) → z o< x → HOD ) → HOD UnionCF A x chainf = record { od = record { def = λ z → odef A z ∧ UChain x chainf z } ; odmax = & A ; <odmax = λ {y} sy → ∈∧P→o< sy } data Chain (A : HOD ) ( f : Ordinal → Ordinal ) {y : Ordinal} (ay : odef A y) : Ordinal → HOD → Set (Level.suc n) where ch-noax : {x : Ordinal } { chain : HOD } ( op : Oprev Ordinal osuc x ) (noax : ¬ odef A x ) (c : Chain A f ay (Oprev.oprev op) chain) → Chain A f ay x chain ch-hasprev : {x : Ordinal } { chain : HOD } ( op : Oprev Ordinal osuc x ) (ax : odef A x ) ( c : Chain A f ay (Oprev.oprev op) chain) ( h : HasPrev A chain ax f ) → Chain A f ay x chain ch-is-sup : {x : Ordinal } { chain : HOD } ( op : Oprev Ordinal osuc x ) ( ax : odef A x ) ( c : Chain A f ay (Oprev.oprev op) chain) ( nh : ¬ HasPrev A chain ax f ) ( sup : IsSup A chain ax ) → Chain A f ay x record { od = record { def = λ z → odef A z ∧ (odef chain z ∨ (FClosure A f x z)) } ; odmax = & A ; <odmax = λ {y} sy → ∈∧P→o< sy } ch-skip : {x : Ordinal } { chain : HOD } ( op : Oprev Ordinal osuc x ) ( ax : odef A x ) ( c : Chain A f ay (Oprev.oprev op) chain) ( nh : ¬ HasPrev A chain ax f ) ( nsup : ¬ IsSup A chain ax ) → Chain A f ay x chain ch-noax-union : {x : Ordinal } { chain : HOD } ( nop : ¬ Oprev Ordinal osuc x ) ( noax : ¬ odef A x ) → ( chainf : ( z : Ordinal ) → z o< x → HOD ) → ( lt : ( z : Ordinal ) → (z<x : z o< x ) → Chain A f ay z ( chainf z z<x )) → Chain A f ay x (UnionCF A x chainf ) ch-hasprev-union : {x : Ordinal } { chain : HOD } ( nop : ¬ Oprev Ordinal osuc x ) ( ax : odef A x ) → ( chainf : ( z : Ordinal ) → z o< x → HOD ) → ( lt : ( z : Ordinal ) → (z<x : z o< x ) → Chain A f ay z ( chainf z z<x )) → ( h : HasPrev A (UnionCF A x chainf) ax f ) → Chain A f ay x (UnionCF A x chainf ) ch-is-sup-union : {x : Ordinal } { chain : HOD } ( nop : ¬ Oprev Ordinal osuc x ) ( ax : odef A x ) → ( chainf : ( z : Ordinal ) → z o< x → HOD ) → ( lt : ( z : Ordinal ) → (z<x : z o< x ) → Chain A f ay z ( chainf z z<x )) → ( nh : ¬ HasPrev A (UnionCF A x chainf) ax f ) ( sup : IsSup A (UnionCF A x chainf) ax ) → Chain A f ay x record { od = record { def = λ z → odef A z ∧ (UChain x chainf z ∨ FClosure A f y x ) } ; odmax = & A ; <odmax = λ {y} sy → ∈∧P→o< sy } ch-skip-union : {x : Ordinal } { chain : HOD } ( nop : ¬ Oprev Ordinal osuc x ) ( ax : odef A x ) → ( chainf : ( z : Ordinal ) → z o< x → HOD ) → ( lt : ( z : Ordinal ) → (z<x : z o< x ) → Chain A f ay z ( chainf z z<x )) → (nh : ¬ HasPrev A (UnionCF A x chainf) ax f ) (nsup : ¬ IsSup A (UnionCF A x chainf) ax ) → Chain A f ay x (UnionCF A x chainf) ChainF : (A : HOD) → ( f : Ordinal → Ordinal ) {y : Ordinal} (ay : odef A y) → (chain : HOD ) → Chain A f ay (& A) chain → (x : Ordinal) → x o< & A → HOD ChainF A f {y} ay chain Ch x x<a = {!!} record ZChain1 ( A : HOD ) ( f : Ordinal → Ordinal ) {y : Ordinal } (ay : odef A y ) ( z : Ordinal ) : Set (Level.suc n) where field chain : HOD chain-uniq : Chain A f ay z chain record ZChain ( A : HOD ) ( f : Ordinal → Ordinal ) {init : Ordinal} (ay : odef A init) (zc0 : ZChain1 A f ay (& A) ) ( z : Ordinal ) : Set (Level.suc n) where chain : HOD chain = {!!} field chain⊆A : chain ⊆' A chain∋init : odef chain init initial : {y : Ordinal } → odef chain y → * init ≤ * y f-next : {a : Ordinal } → odef chain a → odef chain (f a) f-total : IsTotalOrderSet chain is-max : {a b : Ordinal } → (ca : odef chain a ) → b o< osuc z → (ab : odef A b) → HasPrev A chain ab f ∨ IsSup A chain ab → * a < * b → odef chain b record Maximal ( A : HOD ) : Set (Level.suc n) where field maximal : HOD A∋maximal : A ∋ maximal ¬maximal<x : {x : HOD} → A ∋ x → ¬ maximal < x -- A is Partial, use negative SupCond : ( A B : HOD) → (B⊆A : B ⊆ A) → IsTotalOrderSet B → Set (Level.suc n) SupCond A B _ _ = SUP A B Zorn-lemma : { A : HOD } → o∅ o< & A → ( ( B : HOD) → (B⊆A : B ⊆' A) → IsTotalOrderSet B → SUP A B ) -- SUP condition → Maximal A Zorn-lemma {A} 0<A supP = zorn00 where <-irr0 : {a b : HOD} → A ∋ a → A ∋ b → (a ≡ b ) ∨ (a < b ) → b < a → ⊥ <-irr0 {a} {b} A∋a A∋b = <-irr z07 : {y : Ordinal} → {P : Set n} → odef A y ∧ P → y o< & A z07 {y} p = subst (λ k → k o< & A) &iso ( c<→o< (subst (λ k → odef A k ) (sym &iso ) (proj1 p ))) s : HOD s = ODC.minimal O A (λ eq → ¬x<0 ( subst (λ k → o∅ o< k ) (=od∅→≡o∅ eq) 0<A )) as : A ∋ * ( & s ) as = subst (λ k → odef A (& k) ) (sym *iso) ( ODC.x∋minimal O A (λ eq → ¬x<0 ( subst (λ k → o∅ o< k ) (=od∅→≡o∅ eq) 0<A )) ) as0 : odef A (& s ) as0 = subst (λ k → odef A k ) &iso as s<A : & s o< & A s<A = c<→o< (subst (λ k → odef A (& k) ) *iso as ) HasMaximal : HOD HasMaximal = record { od = record { def = λ x → odef A x ∧ ( (m : Ordinal) → odef A m → ¬ (* x < * m)) } ; odmax = & A ; <odmax = z07 } no-maximum : HasMaximal =h= od∅ → (x : Ordinal) → odef A x ∧ ((m : Ordinal) → odef A m → odef A x ∧ (¬ (* x < * m) )) → ⊥ no-maximum nomx x P = ¬x<0 (eq→ nomx {x} ⟪ proj1 P , (λ m ma p → proj2 ( proj2 P m ma ) p ) ⟫ ) Gtx : { x : HOD} → A ∋ x → HOD Gtx {x} ax = record { od = record { def = λ y → odef A y ∧ (x < (* y)) } ; odmax = & A ; <odmax = z07 } z08 : ¬ Maximal A → HasMaximal =h= od∅ z08 nmx = record { eq→ = λ {x} lt → ⊥-elim ( nmx record {maximal = * x ; A∋maximal = subst (λ k → odef A k) (sym &iso) (proj1 lt) ; ¬maximal<x = λ {y} ay → subst (λ k → ¬ (* x < k)) *iso (proj2 lt (& y) ay) } ) ; eq← = λ {y} lt → ⊥-elim ( ¬x<0 lt )} x-is-maximal : ¬ Maximal A → {x : Ordinal} → (ax : odef A x) → & (Gtx (subst (λ k → odef A k ) (sym &iso) ax)) ≡ o∅ → (m : Ordinal) → odef A m → odef A x ∧ (¬ (* x < * m)) x-is-maximal nmx {x} ax nogt m am = ⟪ subst (λ k → odef A k) &iso (subst (λ k → odef A k ) (sym &iso) ax) , ¬x<m ⟫ where ¬x<m : ¬ (* x < * m) ¬x<m x<m = ∅< {Gtx (subst (λ k → odef A k ) (sym &iso) ax)} {* m} ⟪ subst (λ k → odef A k) (sym &iso) am , subst (λ k → * x < k ) (cong (*) (sym &iso)) x<m ⟫ (≡o∅→=od∅ nogt) -- Uncountable ascending chain by axiom of choice cf : ¬ Maximal A → Ordinal → Ordinal cf nmx x with ODC.∋-p O A (* x) ... | no _ = o∅ ... | yes ax with is-o∅ (& ( Gtx ax )) ... | yes nogt = -- no larger element, so it is maximal ⊥-elim (no-maximum (z08 nmx) x ⟪ subst (λ k → odef A k) &iso ax , x-is-maximal nmx (subst (λ k → odef A k ) &iso ax) nogt ⟫ ) ... | no not = & (ODC.minimal O (Gtx ax) (λ eq → not (=od∅→≡o∅ eq))) is-cf : (nmx : ¬ Maximal A ) → {x : Ordinal} → odef A x → odef A (cf nmx x) ∧ ( * x < * (cf nmx x) ) is-cf nmx {x} ax with ODC.∋-p O A (* x) ... | no not = ⊥-elim ( not (subst (λ k → odef A k ) (sym &iso) ax )) ... | yes ax with is-o∅ (& ( Gtx ax )) ... | yes nogt = ⊥-elim (no-maximum (z08 nmx) x ⟪ subst (λ k → odef A k) &iso ax , x-is-maximal nmx (subst (λ k → odef A k ) &iso ax) nogt ⟫ ) ... | no not = ODC.x∋minimal O (Gtx ax) (λ eq → not (=od∅→≡o∅ eq)) --- --- infintie ascention sequence of f --- cf-is-<-monotonic : (nmx : ¬ Maximal A ) → (x : Ordinal) → odef A x → ( * x < * (cf nmx x) ) ∧ odef A (cf nmx x ) cf-is-<-monotonic nmx x ax = ⟪ proj2 (is-cf nmx ax ) , proj1 (is-cf nmx ax ) ⟫ cf-is-≤-monotonic : (nmx : ¬ Maximal A ) → ≤-monotonic-f A ( cf nmx ) cf-is-≤-monotonic nmx x ax = ⟪ case2 (proj1 ( cf-is-<-monotonic nmx x ax )) , proj2 ( cf-is-<-monotonic nmx x ax ) ⟫ sp0 : ( f : Ordinal → Ordinal ) → (mf : ≤-monotonic-f A f ) (zc0 : ZChain1 A f as0 (& A) ) (zc : ZChain A f as0 zc0 (& A) ) (total : IsTotalOrderSet (ZChain.chain zc) ) → SUP A (ZChain.chain zc) sp0 f mf zc0 zc total = supP (ZChain.chain zc) (ZChain.chain⊆A zc) total zc< : {x y z : Ordinal} → {P : Set n} → (x o< y → P) → x o< z → z o< y → P zc< {x} {y} {z} {P} prev x<z z<y = prev (ordtrans x<z z<y) --- --- the maximum chain has fix point of any ≤-monotonic function --- fixpoint : ( f : Ordinal → Ordinal ) → (mf : ≤-monotonic-f A f ) (zc0 : ZChain1 A f as0 (& A)) (zc : ZChain A f as0 zc0 (& A) ) → (total : IsTotalOrderSet (ZChain.chain zc) ) → f (& (SUP.sup (sp0 f mf zc0 zc total ))) ≡ & (SUP.sup (sp0 f mf zc0 zc total)) fixpoint f mf zc0 zc total = z14 where chain = ZChain.chain zc sp1 = sp0 f mf zc0 zc total z10 : {a b : Ordinal } → (ca : odef chain a ) → b o< osuc (& A) → (ab : odef A b ) → HasPrev A chain ab f ∨ IsSup A chain {b} ab -- (supO chain (ZChain.chain⊆A zc) (ZChain.f-total zc) ≡ b ) → * a < * b → odef chain b z10 = ZChain.is-max zc z11 : & (SUP.sup sp1) o< & A z11 = c<→o< ( SUP.A∋maximal sp1) z12 : odef chain (& (SUP.sup sp1)) z12 with o≡? (& s) (& (SUP.sup sp1)) ... | yes eq = subst (λ k → odef chain k) eq ( ZChain.chain∋init zc ) ... | no ne = z10 {& s} {& (SUP.sup sp1)} ( ZChain.chain∋init zc ) (ordtrans z11 <-osuc ) (SUP.A∋maximal sp1) (case2 z19 ) z13 where z13 : * (& s) < * (& (SUP.sup sp1)) z13 with SUP.x<sup sp1 ( ZChain.chain∋init zc ) ... | case1 eq = ⊥-elim ( ne (cong (&) eq) ) ... | case2 lt = subst₂ (λ j k → j < k ) (sym *iso) (sym *iso) lt z19 : IsSup A chain {& (SUP.sup sp1)} (SUP.A∋maximal sp1) z19 = record { x<sup = z20 } where z20 : {y : Ordinal} → odef chain y → (y ≡ & (SUP.sup sp1)) ∨ (y << & (SUP.sup sp1)) z20 {y} zy with SUP.x<sup sp1 (subst (λ k → odef chain k ) (sym &iso) zy) ... | case1 y=p = case1 (subst (λ k → k ≡ _ ) &iso ( cong (&) y=p )) ... | case2 y<p = case2 (subst (λ k → * y < k ) (sym *iso) y<p ) -- λ {y} zy → subst (λ k → (y ≡ & k ) ∨ (y << & k)) ? (SUP.x<sup sp1 ? ) } z14 : f (& (SUP.sup (sp0 f mf zc0 zc total ))) ≡ & (SUP.sup (sp0 f mf zc0 zc total )) z14 with total (subst (λ k → odef chain k) (sym &iso) (ZChain.f-next zc z12 )) z12 ... | tri< a ¬b ¬c = ⊥-elim z16 where z16 : ⊥ z16 with proj1 (mf (& ( SUP.sup sp1)) ( SUP.A∋maximal sp1 )) ... | case1 eq = ⊥-elim (¬b (subst₂ (λ j k → j ≡ k ) refl *iso (sym eq) )) ... | case2 lt = ⊥-elim (¬c (subst₂ (λ j k → k < j ) refl *iso lt )) ... | tri≈ ¬a b ¬c = subst ( λ k → k ≡ & (SUP.sup sp1) ) &iso ( cong (&) b ) ... | tri> ¬a ¬b c = ⊥-elim z17 where z15 : (* (f ( & ( SUP.sup sp1 ))) ≡ SUP.sup sp1) ∨ (* (f ( & ( SUP.sup sp1 ))) < SUP.sup sp1) z15 = SUP.x<sup sp1 (subst (λ k → odef chain k ) (sym &iso) (ZChain.f-next zc z12 )) z17 : ⊥ z17 with z15 ... | case1 eq = ¬b eq ... | case2 lt = ¬a lt -- ZChain contradicts ¬ Maximal -- -- ZChain forces fix point on any ≤-monotonic function (fixpoint) -- ¬ Maximal create cf which is a <-monotonic function by axiom of choice. This contradicts fix point of ZChain -- z04 : (nmx : ¬ Maximal A ) → (zc0 : ZChain1 A (cf nmx) as0 (& A)) (zc : ZChain A (cf nmx) as0 zc0 (& A)) → IsTotalOrderSet (ZChain.chain zc) → ⊥ z04 nmx zc0 zc total = <-irr0 {* (cf nmx c)} {* c} (subst (λ k → odef A k ) (sym &iso) (proj1 (is-cf nmx (SUP.A∋maximal sp1 )))) (subst (λ k → odef A (& k)) (sym *iso) (SUP.A∋maximal sp1) ) (case1 ( cong (*)( fixpoint (cf nmx) (cf-is-≤-monotonic nmx ) zc0 zc total ))) -- x ≡ f x ̄ (proj1 (cf-is-<-monotonic nmx c (SUP.A∋maximal sp1 ))) where -- x < f x sp1 : SUP A (ZChain.chain zc) sp1 = sp0 (cf nmx) (cf-is-≤-monotonic nmx) zc0 zc total c = & (SUP.sup sp1) -- -- create all ZChains under o< x -- sind : ( f : Ordinal → Ordinal ) → (mf : ≤-monotonic-f A f ) {y : Ordinal} (ay : odef A y) → (x : Ordinal) → ((z : Ordinal) → z o< x → ZChain1 A f ay z ) → ZChain1 A f ay x sind f mf {y} ay x prev with Oprev-p x ... | yes op = sc4 where open ZChain1 px = Oprev.oprev op px<x : px o< x px<x = subst (λ k → px o< k) (Oprev.oprev=x op) <-osuc sc : ZChain1 A f ay px sc = prev px px<x sc4 : ZChain1 A f ay x sc4 with ODC.∋-p O A (* x) ... | no noax = record { chain = chain sc ; chain-uniq = ch-noax op (subst (λ k → ¬ odef A k) &iso noax) ( chain-uniq sc ) } ... | yes ax with ODC.p∨¬p O ( HasPrev A (ZChain1.chain sc ) ax f ) ... | case1 pr = record { chain = chain sc ; chain-uniq = ch-hasprev op (subst (λ k → odef A k) &iso ax) ( chain-uniq sc ) record { y = HasPrev.y pr ; ay = HasPrev.ay pr ; x=fy = sc6 } } where sc6 : x ≡ f (HasPrev.y pr) sc6 = subst (λ k → k ≡ f (HasPrev.y pr) ) &iso ( HasPrev.x=fy pr ) ... | case2 ¬fy<x with ODC.p∨¬p O (IsSup A (ZChain1.chain sc ) ax ) ... | case1 is-sup = record { chain = schain ; chain-uniq = sc9 } where schain : HOD schain = record { od = record { def = λ z → odef A z ∧ ( odef (ZChain1.chain sc ) z ∨ (FClosure A f x z)) } ; odmax = & A ; <odmax = λ {y} sy → ∈∧P→o< sy } sc7 : ¬ HasPrev A (chain sc) (subst (λ k → odef A k) &iso ax) f sc7 not = ¬fy<x record { y = HasPrev.y not ; ay = HasPrev.ay not ; x=fy = subst (λ k → k ≡ _) (sym &iso) (HasPrev.x=fy not ) } sc9 : Chain A f ay x schain sc9 = ch-is-sup op (subst (λ k → odef A k) &iso ax) (ZChain1.chain-uniq sc) sc7 record { x<sup = λ {z} lt → subst (λ k → (z ≡ k ) ∨ (z << k )) &iso (IsSup.x<sup is-sup lt) } ... | case2 ¬x=sup = record { chain = chain sc ; chain-uniq = ch-skip op (subst (λ k → odef A k) &iso ax) (ZChain1.chain-uniq sc) sc17 sc10 } where sc17 : ¬ HasPrev A (chain sc) (subst (λ k → odef A k) &iso ax) f sc17 not = ¬fy<x record { y = HasPrev.y not ; ay = HasPrev.ay not ; x=fy = subst (λ k → k ≡ _) (sym &iso) (HasPrev.x=fy not ) } sc10 : ¬ IsSup A (chain sc) (subst (λ k → odef A k) &iso ax) sc10 not = ¬x=sup ( record { x<sup = λ {z} lt → subst (λ k → (z ≡ k ) ∨ (z << k ) ) (sym &iso) ( IsSup.x<sup not lt ) } ) ... | no ¬ox = {!!} where chainf : (z : Ordinal) → z o< x → HOD chainf z z<x = ZChain1.chain ( prev z z<x ) sc4 : ZChain1 A f ay x sc4 with ODC.∋-p O A (* x) ... | no noax = record { chain = UnionCF A x chainf ; chain-uniq = ? } -- ch-noax-union ¬ox (subst (λ k → ¬ odef A k) &iso noax) ? } ... | yes ax with ODC.p∨¬p O ( HasPrev A (UnionCF A x chainf) ax f ) ... | case1 pr = record { chain = UnionCF A x chainf ; chain-uniq = ? } -- ch-hasprev-union ¬ox (subst (λ k → odef A k) &iso ax) ? ? } ... | case2 ¬fy<x with ODC.p∨¬p O (IsSup A (UnionCF A x chainf) ax ) ... | case1 is-sup = ? ... | case2 ¬x=sup = ? ind : ( f : Ordinal → Ordinal ) → (mf : ≤-monotonic-f A f ) {y : Ordinal} (ay : odef A y) → (x : Ordinal) → (zc0 : ZChain1 A f ay (& A)) → ((z : Ordinal) → z o< x → ZChain A f ay zc0 z) → ZChain A f ay zc0 x ind f mf {y} ay x zc0 prev with Oprev-p x ... | yes op = zc4 where -- -- we have previous ordinal to use induction -- px = Oprev.oprev op supf : Ordinal → HOD supf x = ZChain1.chain zc0 zc : ZChain A f ay zc0 (Oprev.oprev op) zc = prev px (subst (λ k → px o< k) (Oprev.oprev=x op) <-osuc ) zc-b<x : (b : Ordinal ) → b o< x → b o< osuc px zc-b<x b lt = subst (λ k → b o< k ) (sym (Oprev.oprev=x op)) lt px<x : px o< x px<x = subst (λ k → px o< k) (Oprev.oprev=x op) <-osuc -- if previous chain satisfies maximality, we caan reuse it -- no-extenion : ( {a b : Ordinal} → odef (ZChain.chain zc) a → b o< osuc x → (ab : odef A b) → HasPrev A (ZChain.chain zc) ab f ∨ IsSup A (ZChain.chain zc) ab → * a < * b → odef (ZChain.chain zc) b ) → ZChain A f ay {!!} x no-extenion is-max = record { chain⊆A = {!!} -- subst (λ k → k ⊆' A ) {!!} (ZChain.chain⊆A zc) ; initial = subst (λ k → {y₁ : Ordinal} → odef k y₁ → * y ≤ * y₁ ) {!!} (ZChain.initial zc) ; f-next = subst (λ k → {a : Ordinal} → odef k a → odef k (f a) ) {!!} (ZChain.f-next zc) ; f-total = {!!} ; chain∋init = subst (λ k → odef k y ) {!!} (ZChain.chain∋init zc) ; is-max = subst (λ k → {a b : Ordinal} → odef k a → b o< osuc x → (ab : odef A b) → HasPrev A k ab f ∨ IsSup A k ab → * a < * b → odef k b ) {!!} is-max } where supf0 : Ordinal → HOD supf0 z with trio< z x ... | tri< a ¬b ¬c = supf z ... | tri≈ ¬a b ¬c = ZChain.chain zc ... | tri> ¬a ¬b c = ZChain.chain zc seq : ZChain.chain zc ≡ supf0 x seq with trio< x x ... | tri< a ¬b ¬c = ⊥-elim ( ¬b refl ) ... | tri≈ ¬a b ¬c = refl ... | tri> ¬a ¬b c = refl seq<x : {b : Ordinal } → b o< x → supf b ≡ supf0 b seq<x {b} b<x with trio< b x ... | tri< a ¬b ¬c = refl ... | tri≈ ¬a b₁ ¬c = ⊥-elim (¬a b<x ) ... | tri> ¬a ¬b c = ⊥-elim (¬a b<x ) zc4 : ZChain A f ay zc0 x zc4 with ODC.∋-p O A (* x) ... | no noax = no-extenion zc1 where -- ¬ A ∋ p, just skip zc1 : {a b : Ordinal} → odef (ZChain.chain zc) a → b o< osuc x → (ab : odef A b) → HasPrev A (ZChain.chain zc) ab f ∨ IsSup A (ZChain.chain zc) ab → * a < * b → odef (ZChain.chain zc) b zc1 {a} {b} za b<ox ab P a<b with osuc-≡< b<ox ... | case1 eq = ⊥-elim ( noax (subst (λ k → odef A k) (trans eq (sym &iso)) ab ) ) ... | case2 lt = ZChain.is-max zc za (zc-b<x b lt) ab P a<b ... | yes ax with ODC.p∨¬p O ( HasPrev A (ZChain.chain zc) ax f ) -- we have to check adding x preserve is-max ZChain A y f mf zc0 x ... | case1 pr = no-extenion zc7 where -- we have previous A ∋ z < x , f z ≡ x, so chain ∋ f z ≡ x because of f-next chain0 = ZChain.chain zc zc7 : {a b : Ordinal} → odef (ZChain.chain zc) a → b o< osuc x → (ab : odef A b) → HasPrev A (ZChain.chain zc) ab f ∨ IsSup A (ZChain.chain zc) ab → * a < * b → odef (ZChain.chain zc) b zc7 {a} {b} za b<ox ab P a<b with osuc-≡< b<ox ... | case2 lt = ZChain.is-max zc za (zc-b<x b lt) ab P a<b ... | case1 b=x = subst (λ k → odef chain0 k ) (trans (sym (HasPrev.x=fy pr )) (trans &iso (sym b=x)) ) ( ZChain.f-next zc (HasPrev.ay pr)) ... | case2 ¬fy<x with ODC.p∨¬p O (IsSup A (ZChain.chain zc) ax ) ... | case1 is-sup = -- x is a sup of zc record { chain⊆A = {!!} ; f-next = {!!} ; f-total = {!!} ; initial = {!!} ; chain∋init = {!!} ; is-max = {!!} } where sup0 : SUP A (ZChain.chain zc) sup0 = record { sup = * x ; A∋maximal = ax ; x<sup = x21 } where x21 : {y : HOD} → ZChain.chain zc ∋ y → (y ≡ * x) ∨ (y < * x) x21 {y} zy with IsSup.x<sup is-sup zy ... | case1 y=x = case1 ( subst₂ (λ j k → j ≡ * k ) *iso &iso ( cong (*) y=x) ) ... | case2 y<x = case2 (subst₂ (λ j k → j < * k ) *iso &iso y<x ) sp : HOD sp = SUP.sup sup0 x=sup : x ≡ & sp x=sup = sym &iso chain0 = ZChain.chain zc sc<A : {y : Ordinal} → odef chain0 y ∨ FClosure A f (& sp) y → y o< & A sc<A {y} (case1 zx) = subst (λ k → k o< (& A)) &iso ( c<→o< (ZChain.chain⊆A zc (subst (λ k → odef chain0 k) (sym &iso) zx ))) sc<A {y} (case2 fx) = subst (λ k → k o< (& A)) &iso ( c<→o< (subst (λ k → odef A k ) (sym &iso) (A∋fc (& sp) f mf fx )) ) schain : HOD schain = record { od = record { def = λ x → odef chain0 x ∨ (FClosure A f (& sp) x) } ; odmax = & A ; <odmax = λ {y} sy → sc<A {y} sy } supf0 : Ordinal → HOD supf0 z with trio< z x ... | tri< a ¬b ¬c = supf z ... | tri≈ ¬a b ¬c = schain ... | tri> ¬a ¬b c = schain A∋schain : {x : HOD } → schain ∋ x → A ∋ x A∋schain (case1 zx ) = ZChain.chain⊆A zc zx A∋schain {y} (case2 fx ) = A∋fc (& sp) f mf fx s⊆A : schain ⊆' A s⊆A {x} (case1 zx) = ZChain.chain⊆A zc zx s⊆A {x} (case2 fx) = A∋fc (& sp) f mf fx cmp : {a b : HOD} (za : odef chain0 (& a)) (fb : FClosure A f (& sp) (& b)) → Tri (a < b) (a ≡ b) (b < a ) cmp {a} {b} za fb with SUP.x<sup sup0 za | s≤fc (& sp) f mf fb ... | case1 sp=a | case1 sp=b = tri≈ (λ lt → <-irr (case1 (sym eq)) lt ) eq (λ lt → <-irr (case1 eq) lt ) where eq : a ≡ b eq = trans sp=a (subst₂ (λ j k → j ≡ k ) *iso *iso sp=b ) ... | case1 sp=a | case2 sp<b = tri< a<b (λ eq → <-irr (case1 (sym eq)) a<b ) (λ lt → <-irr (case2 a<b) lt ) where a<b : a < b a<b = subst (λ k → k < b ) (sym sp=a) (subst₂ (λ j k → j < k ) *iso *iso sp<b ) ... | case2 a<sp | case1 sp=b = tri< a<b (λ eq → <-irr (case1 (sym eq)) a<b ) (λ lt → <-irr (case2 a<b) lt ) where a<b : a < b a<b = subst (λ k → a < k ) (trans sp=b *iso ) (subst (λ k → a < k ) (sym *iso) a<sp ) ... | case2 a<sp | case2 sp<b = tri< a<b (λ eq → <-irr (case1 (sym eq)) a<b ) (λ lt → <-irr (case2 a<b) lt ) where a<b : a < b a<b = ptrans (subst (λ k → a < k ) (sym *iso) a<sp ) ( subst₂ (λ j k → j < k ) refl *iso sp<b ) scmp : {a b : HOD} → odef schain (& a) → odef schain (& b) → Tri (a < b) (a ≡ b) (b < a ) scmp {a} {b} (case1 za) (case1 zb) = {!!} -- ZChain.f-total zc {px} {px} o≤-refl za zb scmp {a} {b} (case1 za) (case2 fb) = cmp za fb scmp (case2 fa) (case1 zb) with cmp zb fa ... | tri< a ¬b ¬c = tri> ¬c (λ eq → ¬b (sym eq)) a ... | tri≈ ¬a b ¬c = tri≈ ¬c (sym b) ¬a ... | tri> ¬a ¬b c = tri< c (λ eq → ¬b (sym eq)) ¬a scmp (case2 fa) (case2 fb) = subst₂ (λ a b → Tri (a < b) (a ≡ b) (b < a ) ) *iso *iso (fcn-cmp (& sp) f mf fa fb) scnext : {a : Ordinal} → odef schain a → odef schain (f a) scnext {x} (case1 zx) = case1 (ZChain.f-next zc zx) scnext {x} (case2 sx) = case2 ( fsuc x sx ) scinit : {x : Ordinal} → odef schain x → * y ≤ * x scinit {x} (case1 zx) = ZChain.initial zc zx scinit {x} (case2 sx) with (s≤fc (& sp) f mf sx ) | SUP.x<sup sup0 (subst (λ k → odef chain0 k ) (sym &iso) ( ZChain.chain∋init zc ) ) ... | case1 sp=x | case1 y=sp = case1 (trans y=sp (subst (λ k → k ≡ * x ) *iso sp=x ) ) ... | case1 sp=x | case2 y<sp = case2 (subst (λ k → * y < k ) (trans (sym *iso) sp=x) y<sp ) ... | case2 sp<x | case1 y=sp = case2 (subst (λ k → k < * x ) (trans *iso (sym y=sp )) sp<x ) ... | case2 sp<x | case2 y<sp = case2 (ptrans y<sp (subst (λ k → k < * x ) *iso sp<x) ) A∋za : {a : Ordinal } → odef chain0 a → odef A a A∋za za = ZChain.chain⊆A zc za za<sup : {a : Ordinal } → odef chain0 a → ( * a ≡ sp ) ∨ ( * a < sp ) za<sup za = SUP.x<sup sup0 (subst (λ k → odef chain0 k ) (sym &iso) za ) s-ismax : {a b : Ordinal} → odef schain a → b o< osuc x → (ab : odef A b) → HasPrev A schain ab f ∨ IsSup A schain ab → * a < * b → odef schain b s-ismax {a} {b} sa b<ox ab p a<b with osuc-≡< b<ox -- b is x? ... | case1 b=x = case2 (subst (λ k → FClosure A f (& sp) k ) (sym (trans b=x x=sup )) (init (SUP.A∋maximal sup0) )) s-ismax {a} {b} (case1 za) b<ox ab (case1 p) a<b | case2 b<x = z21 p where -- has previous z21 : HasPrev A schain ab f → odef schain b z21 record { y = y ; ay = (case1 zy) ; x=fy = x=fy } = case1 (ZChain.is-max zc za (zc-b<x b b<x) ab (case1 record { y = y ; ay = zy ; x=fy = x=fy }) a<b ) z21 record { y = y ; ay = (case2 sy) ; x=fy = x=fy } = subst (λ k → odef schain k) (sym x=fy) (case2 (fsuc y sy) ) s-ismax {a} {b} (case1 za) b<ox ab (case2 p) a<b | case2 b<x = case1 (ZChain.is-max zc za (zc-b<x b b<x) ab (case2 z22) a<b ) where -- previous sup z22 : IsSup A (ZChain.chain zc) ab z22 = record { x<sup = λ {y} zy → IsSup.x<sup p (case1 zy ) } s-ismax {a} {b} (case2 sa) b<ox ab (case1 p) a<b | case2 b<x with HasPrev.ay p ... | case1 zy = case1 (subst (λ k → odef chain0 k ) (sym (HasPrev.x=fy p)) (ZChain.f-next zc zy )) -- in previous closure of f ... | case2 sy = case2 (subst (λ k → FClosure A f (& (* x)) k ) (sym (HasPrev.x=fy p)) (fsuc (HasPrev.y p) sy )) -- in current closure of f s-ismax {a} {b} (case2 sa) b<ox ab (case2 p) a<b | case2 b<x = case1 z23 where -- sup o< x is already in zc z24 : IsSup A schain ab → IsSup A (ZChain.chain zc) ab z24 p = record { x<sup = λ {y} zy → IsSup.x<sup p (case1 zy ) } z23 : odef chain0 b z23 with IsSup.x<sup (z24 p) ( ZChain.chain∋init zc ) ... | case1 y=b = subst (λ k → odef chain0 k ) y=b ( ZChain.chain∋init zc ) ... | case2 y<b = ZChain.is-max zc (ZChain.chain∋init zc ) (zc-b<x b b<x) ab (case2 (z24 p)) y<b seq : schain ≡ supf0 x seq with trio< x x ... | tri< a ¬b ¬c = ⊥-elim ( ¬b refl ) ... | tri≈ ¬a b ¬c = refl ... | tri> ¬a ¬b c = refl seq<x : {b : Ordinal } → b o< x → supf b ≡ supf0 b seq<x {b} b<x with trio< b x ... | tri< a ¬b ¬c = refl ... | tri≈ ¬a b₁ ¬c = ⊥-elim (¬a b<x ) ... | tri> ¬a ¬b c = ⊥-elim (¬a b<x ) ... | case2 ¬x=sup = no-extenion z18 where -- x is not f y' nor sup of former ZChain from y -- no extention z18 : {a b : Ordinal} → odef (ZChain.chain zc) a → b o< osuc x → (ab : odef A b) → HasPrev A (ZChain.chain zc) ab f ∨ IsSup A (ZChain.chain zc) ab → * a < * b → odef (ZChain.chain zc) b z18 {a} {b} za b<x ab p a<b with osuc-≡< b<x ... | case2 lt = ZChain.is-max zc za (zc-b<x b lt) ab p a<b ... | case1 b=x with p ... | case1 pr = ⊥-elim ( ¬fy<x record {y = HasPrev.y pr ; ay = HasPrev.ay pr ; x=fy = trans (trans &iso (sym b=x) ) (HasPrev.x=fy pr ) } ) ... | case2 b=sup = ⊥-elim ( ¬x=sup record { x<sup = λ {y} zy → subst (λ k → (y ≡ k) ∨ (y << k)) (trans b=x (sym &iso)) (IsSup.x<sup b=sup zy) } ) ... | no ¬ox = record { chain⊆A = {!!} ; f-next = {!!} ; f-total = {!!} ; initial = {!!} ; chain∋init = {!!} ; is-max = {!!} } where --- limit ordinal case supf : Ordinal → HOD supf x = ZChain1.chain zc0 uzc : {z : Ordinal} → (u : UChain x {!!} z) → ZChain A f ay zc0 (UChain.u u) uzc {z} u = prev (UChain.u u) (UChain.u<x u) Uz : HOD Uz = record { od = record { def = λ z → odef A z ∧ ( UChain z {!!} x ∨ FClosure A f y z ) } ; odmax = & A ; <odmax = {!!} } u-next : {z : Ordinal} → odef Uz z → odef Uz (f z) u-next {z} = {!!} -- (case1 u) = case1 record { u = UChain.u u ; u<x = UChain.u<x u ; chain∋z = ZChain.f-next ( uzc u ) (UChain.chain∋z u) } -- u-next {z} (case2 u) = case2 ( fsuc _ u ) u-initial : {z : Ordinal} → odef Uz z → * y ≤ * z u-initial {z} = {!!} -- (case1 u) = ZChain.initial ( uzc u ) (UChain.chain∋z u) -- u-initial {z} (case2 u) = s≤fc _ f mf u u-chain∋init : odef Uz y u-chain∋init = {!!} -- case2 ( init ay ) supf0 : Ordinal → HOD supf0 z with trio< z x ... | tri< a ¬b ¬c = ZChain1.chain zc0 ... | tri≈ ¬a b ¬c = Uz ... | tri> ¬a ¬b c = Uz u-mono : {z : Ordinal} {w : Ordinal} → z o≤ w → w o≤ x → supf0 z ⊆' supf0 w u-mono {z} {w} z≤w w≤x {i} with trio< z x | trio< w x ... | s | t = {!!} seq : Uz ≡ supf0 x seq with trio< x x ... | tri< a ¬b ¬c = ⊥-elim ( ¬b refl ) ... | tri≈ ¬a b ¬c = refl ... | tri> ¬a ¬b c = refl seq<x : {b : Ordinal } → (b<x : b o< x ) → ZChain1.chain zc0 ≡ supf0 b seq<x {b} b<x with trio< b x ... | tri< a ¬b ¬c = {!!} -- cong (λ k → (ZChain1.chain zc0) o<-irr -- b<x ≡ a ... | tri≈ ¬a b₁ ¬c = ⊥-elim (¬a b<x ) ... | tri> ¬a ¬b c = ⊥-elim (¬a b<x ) ord≤< : {x y z : Ordinal} → x o< z → z o≤ y → x o< y ord≤< {x} {y} {z} x<z z≤y with osuc-≡< z≤y ... | case1 z=y = subst (λ k → x o< k ) z=y x<z ... | case2 z<y = ordtrans x<z z<y SZ0 : ( f : Ordinal → Ordinal ) → (mf : ≤-monotonic-f A f ) → {y : Ordinal} (ay : odef A y) → (x : Ordinal) → ZChain1 A f ay x SZ0 f mf ay x = TransFinite {λ z → ZChain1 A f ay z} (sind f mf ay ) x SZ : ( f : Ordinal → Ordinal ) → (mf : ≤-monotonic-f A f ) → {y : Ordinal} (ay : odef A y) → ZChain A f ay (SZ0 f mf ay (& A)) (& A) SZ f mf {y} ay = TransFinite {λ z → ZChain A f ay (SZ0 f mf ay (& A)) z } (λ x → ind f mf ay x (SZ0 f mf ay (& A)) ) (& A) zorn00 : Maximal A zorn00 with is-o∅ ( & HasMaximal ) -- we have no Level (suc n) LEM ... | no not = record { maximal = ODC.minimal O HasMaximal (λ eq → not (=od∅→≡o∅ eq)) ; A∋maximal = zorn01 ; ¬maximal<x = zorn02 } where -- yes we have the maximal zorn03 : odef HasMaximal ( & ( ODC.minimal O HasMaximal (λ eq → not (=od∅→≡o∅ eq)) ) ) zorn03 = ODC.x∋minimal O HasMaximal (λ eq → not (=od∅→≡o∅ eq)) -- Axiom of choice zorn01 : A ∋ ODC.minimal O HasMaximal (λ eq → not (=od∅→≡o∅ eq)) zorn01 = proj1 zorn03 zorn02 : {x : HOD} → A ∋ x → ¬ (ODC.minimal O HasMaximal (λ eq → not (=od∅→≡o∅ eq)) < x) zorn02 {x} ax m<x = proj2 zorn03 (& x) ax (subst₂ (λ j k → j < k) (sym *iso) (sym *iso) m<x ) ... | yes ¬Maximal = ⊥-elim ( z04 nmx (zc0 (& A)) zorn04 total ) where -- if we have no maximal, make ZChain, which contradict SUP condition nmx : ¬ Maximal A nmx mx = ∅< {HasMaximal} zc5 ( ≡o∅→=od∅ ¬Maximal ) where zc5 : odef A (& (Maximal.maximal mx)) ∧ (( y : Ordinal ) → odef A y → ¬ (* (& (Maximal.maximal mx)) < * y)) zc5 = ⟪ Maximal.A∋maximal mx , (λ y ay mx<y → Maximal.¬maximal<x mx (subst (λ k → odef A k ) (sym &iso) ay) (subst (λ k → k < * y) *iso mx<y) ) ⟫ zc0 : (x : Ordinal) → ZChain1 A (cf nmx) as0 x zc0 x = TransFinite {λ z → ZChain1 A (cf nmx) as0 z} (sind (cf nmx) (cf-is-≤-monotonic nmx) as0) x zorn04 : ZChain A (cf nmx) as0 (zc0 (& A)) (& A) zorn04 = SZ (cf nmx) (cf-is-≤-monotonic nmx) (subst (λ k → odef A k ) &iso as ) total : IsTotalOrderSet (ZChain.chain zorn04) total {a} {b} = zorn06 where zorn06 : odef (ZChain.chain zorn04) (& a) → odef (ZChain.chain zorn04) (& b) → Tri (a < b) (a ≡ b) (b < a) zorn06 = ZChain.f-total (SZ (cf nmx) (cf-is-≤-monotonic nmx) (subst (λ k → odef A k ) &iso as) ) -- usage (see filter.agda ) -- -- _⊆'_ : ( A B : HOD ) → Set n -- _⊆'_ A B = (x : Ordinal ) → odef A x → odef B x -- MaximumSubset : {L P : HOD} -- → o∅ o< & L → o∅ o< & P → P ⊆ L -- → IsPartialOrderSet P _⊆'_ -- → ( (B : HOD) → B ⊆ P → IsTotalOrderSet B _⊆'_ → SUP P B _⊆'_ ) -- → Maximal P (_⊆'_) -- MaximumSubset {L} {P} 0<L 0<P P⊆L PO SP = Zorn-lemma {P} {_⊆'_} 0<P PO SP